Survey on Semantic Interpretation of Tabular Data: Challenges and Directions

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Main Authors: Cremaschi, Marco, Spahiu, Blerina, Palmonari, Matteo, Jimenez-Ruiz, Ernesto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Cremaschi, Marco
Spahiu, Blerina
Palmonari, Matteo
Jimenez-Ruiz, Ernesto
author_facet Cremaschi, Marco
Spahiu, Blerina
Palmonari, Matteo
Jimenez-Ruiz, Ernesto
contents Tabular data plays a pivotal role in various fields, making it a popular format for data manipulation and exchange, particularly on the web. The interpretation, extraction, and processing of tabular information are invaluable for knowledge-intensive applications. Notably, significant efforts have been invested in annotating tabular data with ontologies and entities from background knowledge graphs, a process known as Semantic Table Interpretation (STI). STI automation aids in building knowledge graphs, enriching data, and enhancing web-based question answering. This survey aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the STI landscape. It starts by categorizing approaches using a taxonomy of 31 attributes, allowing for comparisons and evaluations. It also examines available tools, assessing them based on 12 criteria. Furthermore, the survey offers an in-depth analysis of the Gold Standards used for evaluating STI approaches. Finally, it provides practical guidance to help end-users choose the most suitable approach for their specific tasks while also discussing unresolved issues and suggesting potential future research directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Survey on Semantic Interpretation of Tabular Data: Challenges and Directions
Cremaschi, Marco
Spahiu, Blerina
Palmonari, Matteo
Jimenez-Ruiz, Ernesto
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Tabular data plays a pivotal role in various fields, making it a popular format for data manipulation and exchange, particularly on the web. The interpretation, extraction, and processing of tabular information are invaluable for knowledge-intensive applications. Notably, significant efforts have been invested in annotating tabular data with ontologies and entities from background knowledge graphs, a process known as Semantic Table Interpretation (STI). STI automation aids in building knowledge graphs, enriching data, and enhancing web-based question answering. This survey aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the STI landscape. It starts by categorizing approaches using a taxonomy of 31 attributes, allowing for comparisons and evaluations. It also examines available tools, assessing them based on 12 criteria. Furthermore, the survey offers an in-depth analysis of the Gold Standards used for evaluating STI approaches. Finally, it provides practical guidance to help end-users choose the most suitable approach for their specific tasks while also discussing unresolved issues and suggesting potential future research directions.
title Survey on Semantic Interpretation of Tabular Data: Challenges and Directions
topic Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11891