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Main Authors: Cui, Can, Yang, Zichong, Zhou, Yupeng, Peng, Juntong, Park, Sung-Yeon, Zhang, Cong, Ma, Yunsheng, Cao, Xu, Ye, Wenqian, Feng, Yiheng, Panchal, Jitesh, Li, Lingxi, Chen, Yaobin, Wang, Ziran
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11913
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author Cui, Can
Yang, Zichong
Zhou, Yupeng
Peng, Juntong
Park, Sung-Yeon
Zhang, Cong
Ma, Yunsheng
Cao, Xu
Ye, Wenqian
Feng, Yiheng
Panchal, Jitesh
Li, Lingxi
Chen, Yaobin
Wang, Ziran
author_facet Cui, Can
Yang, Zichong
Zhou, Yupeng
Peng, Juntong
Park, Sung-Yeon
Zhang, Cong
Ma, Yunsheng
Cao, Xu
Ye, Wenqian
Feng, Yiheng
Panchal, Jitesh
Li, Lingxi
Chen, Yaobin
Wang, Ziran
contents Personalized driving refers to an autonomous vehicle's ability to adapt its driving behavior or control strategies to match individual users' preferences and driving styles while maintaining safety and comfort standards. However, existing works either fail to capture every individual preference precisely or become computationally inefficient as the user base expands. Vision-Language Models (VLMs) offer promising solutions to this front through their natural language understanding and scene reasoning capabilities. In this work, we propose a lightweight yet effective on-board VLM framework that provides low-latency personalized driving performance while maintaining strong reasoning capabilities. Our solution incorporates a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)-based memory module that enables continuous learning of individual driving preferences through human feedback. Through comprehensive real-world vehicle deployment and experiments, our system has demonstrated the ability to provide safe, comfortable, and personalized driving experiences across various scenarios and significantly reduce takeover rates by up to 76.9%. To the best of our knowledge, this work represents the first end-to-end VLM-based motion control system in real-world autonomous vehicles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On-Board Vision-Language Models for Personalized Autonomous Vehicle Motion Control: System Design and Real-World Validation
Cui, Can
Yang, Zichong
Zhou, Yupeng
Peng, Juntong
Park, Sung-Yeon
Zhang, Cong
Ma, Yunsheng
Cao, Xu
Ye, Wenqian
Feng, Yiheng
Panchal, Jitesh
Li, Lingxi
Chen, Yaobin
Wang, Ziran
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Personalized driving refers to an autonomous vehicle's ability to adapt its driving behavior or control strategies to match individual users' preferences and driving styles while maintaining safety and comfort standards. However, existing works either fail to capture every individual preference precisely or become computationally inefficient as the user base expands. Vision-Language Models (VLMs) offer promising solutions to this front through their natural language understanding and scene reasoning capabilities. In this work, we propose a lightweight yet effective on-board VLM framework that provides low-latency personalized driving performance while maintaining strong reasoning capabilities. Our solution incorporates a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)-based memory module that enables continuous learning of individual driving preferences through human feedback. Through comprehensive real-world vehicle deployment and experiments, our system has demonstrated the ability to provide safe, comfortable, and personalized driving experiences across various scenarios and significantly reduce takeover rates by up to 76.9%. To the best of our knowledge, this work represents the first end-to-end VLM-based motion control system in real-world autonomous vehicles.
title On-Board Vision-Language Models for Personalized Autonomous Vehicle Motion Control: System Design and Real-World Validation
topic Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11913