Electromagnetic Time Interfaces in Wire Media: Innovations for Subwavelength Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Simovski, Constantin, Mirmoosa, Mohammad Sajjad, Tretyakov, Sergei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Simovski, Constantin
Mirmoosa, Mohammad Sajjad
Tretyakov, Sergei
author_facet Simovski, Constantin
Mirmoosa, Mohammad Sajjad
Tretyakov, Sergei
contents In this work, we theoretically study temporal interfaces between media with strong spatial dispersion and dielectrics. In particular, we consider a temporal discontinuity that transforms a wire medium sample, a metamaterial with resonant spatial dispersion, into a uniaxial dielectric. We show that this transition results in a transformation of the deeply subwavelength spatial spectrum of TEM waves propagating in the wire medium at a certain frequency into a spectrum of plane waves at new frequencies that are all higher than the initial one. The waves at different frequencies propagate in different directions. Their complex amplitudes and propagation directions are uniquely related to the amplitudes of the spatial harmonics of the fields which existed before the transition. We explain how to implement this transition. The revealed effect may result in a promising method of subwavelength imaging.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_12075
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electromagnetic Time Interfaces in Wire Media: Innovations for Subwavelength Imaging
Simovski, Constantin
Mirmoosa, Mohammad Sajjad
Tretyakov, Sergei
Optics
Applied Physics
In this work, we theoretically study temporal interfaces between media with strong spatial dispersion and dielectrics. In particular, we consider a temporal discontinuity that transforms a wire medium sample, a metamaterial with resonant spatial dispersion, into a uniaxial dielectric. We show that this transition results in a transformation of the deeply subwavelength spatial spectrum of TEM waves propagating in the wire medium at a certain frequency into a spectrum of plane waves at new frequencies that are all higher than the initial one. The waves at different frequencies propagate in different directions. Their complex amplitudes and propagation directions are uniquely related to the amplitudes of the spatial harmonics of the fields which existed before the transition. We explain how to implement this transition. The revealed effect may result in a promising method of subwavelength imaging.
title Electromagnetic Time Interfaces in Wire Media: Innovations for Subwavelength Imaging
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12075