Neuro-3D: Towards 3D Visual Decoding from EEG Signals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Guo, Zhanqiang, Wu, Jiamin, Song, Yonghao, Bu, Jiahui, Mai, Weijian, Zheng, Qihao, Ouyang, Wanli, Song, Chunfeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Guo, Zhanqiang
Wu, Jiamin
Song, Yonghao
Bu, Jiahui
Mai, Weijian
Zheng, Qihao
Ouyang, Wanli
Song, Chunfeng
author_facet Guo, Zhanqiang
Wu, Jiamin
Song, Yonghao
Bu, Jiahui
Mai, Weijian
Zheng, Qihao
Ouyang, Wanli
Song, Chunfeng
contents Human's perception of the visual world is shaped by the stereo processing of 3D information. Understanding how the brain perceives and processes 3D visual stimuli in the real world has been a longstanding endeavor in neuroscience. Towards this goal, we introduce a new neuroscience task: decoding 3D visual perception from EEG signals, a neuroimaging technique that enables real-time monitoring of neural dynamics enriched with complex visual cues. To provide the essential benchmark, we first present EEG-3D, a pioneering dataset featuring multimodal analysis data and extensive EEG recordings from 12 subjects viewing 72 categories of 3D objects rendered in both videos and images. Furthermore, we propose Neuro-3D, a 3D visual decoding framework based on EEG signals. This framework adaptively integrates EEG features derived from static and dynamic stimuli to learn complementary and robust neural representations, which are subsequently utilized to recover both the shape and color of 3D objects through the proposed diffusion-based colored point cloud decoder. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to explore EEG-based 3D visual decoding. Experiments indicate that Neuro-3D not only reconstructs colored 3D objects with high fidelity, but also learns effective neural representations that enable insightful brain region analysis. The dataset and associated code will be made publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_12248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neuro-3D: Towards 3D Visual Decoding from EEG Signals
Guo, Zhanqiang
Wu, Jiamin
Song, Yonghao
Bu, Jiahui
Mai, Weijian
Zheng, Qihao
Ouyang, Wanli
Song, Chunfeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human's perception of the visual world is shaped by the stereo processing of 3D information. Understanding how the brain perceives and processes 3D visual stimuli in the real world has been a longstanding endeavor in neuroscience. Towards this goal, we introduce a new neuroscience task: decoding 3D visual perception from EEG signals, a neuroimaging technique that enables real-time monitoring of neural dynamics enriched with complex visual cues. To provide the essential benchmark, we first present EEG-3D, a pioneering dataset featuring multimodal analysis data and extensive EEG recordings from 12 subjects viewing 72 categories of 3D objects rendered in both videos and images. Furthermore, we propose Neuro-3D, a 3D visual decoding framework based on EEG signals. This framework adaptively integrates EEG features derived from static and dynamic stimuli to learn complementary and robust neural representations, which are subsequently utilized to recover both the shape and color of 3D objects through the proposed diffusion-based colored point cloud decoder. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to explore EEG-based 3D visual decoding. Experiments indicate that Neuro-3D not only reconstructs colored 3D objects with high fidelity, but also learns effective neural representations that enable insightful brain region analysis. The dataset and associated code will be made publicly available.
title Neuro-3D: Towards 3D Visual Decoding from EEG Signals
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12248