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Main Authors: Wang, Na, Shen, Zhong, Luo, Wang, Li, Hua-Kai, Xu, Ze-Jiang, Shi, Chao, Ye, Heng-Yun, Dong, Shuai, Miao, Le-Ping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12260
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author Wang, Na
Shen, Zhong
Luo, Wang
Li, Hua-Kai
Xu, Ze-Jiang
Shi, Chao
Ye, Heng-Yun
Dong, Shuai
Miao, Le-Ping
author_facet Wang, Na
Shen, Zhong
Luo, Wang
Li, Hua-Kai
Xu, Ze-Jiang
Shi, Chao
Ye, Heng-Yun
Dong, Shuai
Miao, Le-Ping
contents Noncollinear dipole textures greatly extend the scientific merits and application perspective of ferroic materials. In fact, noncollinear spin textures have been well recognized as one of the core issues of condensed matter, e.g. cycloidal/conical magnets with multiferroicity and magnetic skyrmions with topological properties. However, the counterparts in electrical polarized materials are less studied and thus urgently needed, since electric dipoles are usually aligned collinearly in most ferroelectrics/antiferroelectrics. Molecular crystals with electric dipoles provide a rich ore to explore the noncollinear polarity. Here we report an organic salt (H2Dabco)BrClO4 (H2Dabco = N,N'-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octonium) that shows a transition between the ferroelectric and antiferroelectric phases. Based on experimental characterizations and ab initio calculations, it is found that its electric dipoles present nontrivial noncollinear textures with $60^\circ$-twisting angle between the neighbours. Then the ferroelectric-antiferroelectric transition can be understood as the coding of twisting angle sequence. Our study reveals the unique science of noncollinear electric polarity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_12260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noncollinear ferroelectric and screw-type antiferroelectric phases in a metal-free hybrid molecular crystal
Wang, Na
Shen, Zhong
Luo, Wang
Li, Hua-Kai
Xu, Ze-Jiang
Shi, Chao
Ye, Heng-Yun
Dong, Shuai
Miao, Le-Ping
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Noncollinear dipole textures greatly extend the scientific merits and application perspective of ferroic materials. In fact, noncollinear spin textures have been well recognized as one of the core issues of condensed matter, e.g. cycloidal/conical magnets with multiferroicity and magnetic skyrmions with topological properties. However, the counterparts in electrical polarized materials are less studied and thus urgently needed, since electric dipoles are usually aligned collinearly in most ferroelectrics/antiferroelectrics. Molecular crystals with electric dipoles provide a rich ore to explore the noncollinear polarity. Here we report an organic salt (H2Dabco)BrClO4 (H2Dabco = N,N'-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octonium) that shows a transition between the ferroelectric and antiferroelectric phases. Based on experimental characterizations and ab initio calculations, it is found that its electric dipoles present nontrivial noncollinear textures with $60^\circ$-twisting angle between the neighbours. Then the ferroelectric-antiferroelectric transition can be understood as the coding of twisting angle sequence. Our study reveals the unique science of noncollinear electric polarity.
title Noncollinear ferroelectric and screw-type antiferroelectric phases in a metal-free hybrid molecular crystal
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12260