Volume-law entanglement fragmentation of quasiparticles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Zhang, Jiaju
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Jiaju
author_facet Zhang, Jiaju
contents We investigate the entanglement entropy in quantum states featuring repeated sequential excitations of unit patterns in momentum space. In the scaling limit, each unit pattern contributes independently and universally to the entanglement entropy, leading to a characteristic volume-law scaling. Crucially, this universal contribution remains identical for both free and interacting models, enabling decomposition of the total entanglement into pattern-specific components. Numerical verification in fermionic and bosonic chains confirms this volume-law fragmentation phenomenon. For fermionic systems, we derive analytical expressions where many-body entanglement becomes expressible through few-body entanglement components. Notably, this analytical framework extends to spin-1/2 XXZ chains through appropriate identifications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_12379
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Volume-law entanglement fragmentation of quasiparticles
Zhang, Jiaju
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
We investigate the entanglement entropy in quantum states featuring repeated sequential excitations of unit patterns in momentum space. In the scaling limit, each unit pattern contributes independently and universally to the entanglement entropy, leading to a characteristic volume-law scaling. Crucially, this universal contribution remains identical for both free and interacting models, enabling decomposition of the total entanglement into pattern-specific components. Numerical verification in fermionic and bosonic chains confirms this volume-law fragmentation phenomenon. For fermionic systems, we derive analytical expressions where many-body entanglement becomes expressible through few-body entanglement components. Notably, this analytical framework extends to spin-1/2 XXZ chains through appropriate identifications.
title Volume-law entanglement fragmentation of quasiparticles
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12379