Two-loop electron self-energy for low nuclear charges

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yerokhin, V. A., Harman, Z., Keitel, C. H.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912178528845824
author Yerokhin, V. A.
Harman, Z.
Keitel, C. H.
author_facet Yerokhin, V. A.
Harman, Z.
Keitel, C. H.
contents Calculations of the two-loop electron self-energy for the $1S$ Lamb shift are reported, performed to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Zα$ (where $Z$ is the nuclear charge number and $α$ is the fine structure constant). Our approach allows calculations to be extended to nuclear charges lower than previously possible and improves the numerical accuracy by more than an order of magnitude. Extrapolation of our all-order results to hydrogen yields a result twice as precise as the previously accepted value [E. Tiesinga et al. Rev. Mod. Phys. 93, 025010 (2021)], differing from it by 2.8 standard deviations. The resulting shift in the theoretical prediction for the $1S$-$2S$ transition frequency in hydrogen decreases the value of the Rydberg constant by one standard deviation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_12459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-loop electron self-energy for low nuclear charges
Yerokhin, V. A.
Harman, Z.
Keitel, C. H.
Atomic Physics
Calculations of the two-loop electron self-energy for the $1S$ Lamb shift are reported, performed to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Zα$ (where $Z$ is the nuclear charge number and $α$ is the fine structure constant). Our approach allows calculations to be extended to nuclear charges lower than previously possible and improves the numerical accuracy by more than an order of magnitude. Extrapolation of our all-order results to hydrogen yields a result twice as precise as the previously accepted value [E. Tiesinga et al. Rev. Mod. Phys. 93, 025010 (2021)], differing from it by 2.8 standard deviations. The resulting shift in the theoretical prediction for the $1S$-$2S$ transition frequency in hydrogen decreases the value of the Rydberg constant by one standard deviation.
title Two-loop electron self-energy for low nuclear charges
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12459