SPARS3R: Semantic Prior Alignment and Regularization for Sparse 3D Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tang, Yutao, Guo, Yuxiang, Li, Deming, Peng, Cheng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Tang, Yutao
Guo, Yuxiang
Li, Deming
Peng, Cheng
author_facet Tang, Yutao
Guo, Yuxiang
Li, Deming
Peng, Cheng
contents Recent efforts in Gaussian-Splat-based Novel View Synthesis can achieve photorealistic rendering; however, such capability is limited in sparse-view scenarios due to sparse initialization and over-fitting floaters. Recent progress in depth estimation and alignment can provide dense point cloud with few views; however, the resulting pose accuracy is suboptimal. In this work, we present SPARS3R, which combines the advantages of accurate pose estimation from Structure-from-Motion and dense point cloud from depth estimation. To this end, SPARS3R first performs a Global Fusion Alignment process that maps a prior dense point cloud to a sparse point cloud from Structure-from-Motion based on triangulated correspondences. RANSAC is applied during this process to distinguish inliers and outliers. SPARS3R then performs a second, Semantic Outlier Alignment step, which extracts semantically coherent regions around the outliers and performs local alignment in these regions. Along with several improvements in the evaluation process, we demonstrate that SPARS3R can achieve photorealistic rendering with sparse images and significantly outperforms existing approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_12592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SPARS3R: Semantic Prior Alignment and Regularization for Sparse 3D Reconstruction
Tang, Yutao
Guo, Yuxiang
Li, Deming
Peng, Cheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent efforts in Gaussian-Splat-based Novel View Synthesis can achieve photorealistic rendering; however, such capability is limited in sparse-view scenarios due to sparse initialization and over-fitting floaters. Recent progress in depth estimation and alignment can provide dense point cloud with few views; however, the resulting pose accuracy is suboptimal. In this work, we present SPARS3R, which combines the advantages of accurate pose estimation from Structure-from-Motion and dense point cloud from depth estimation. To this end, SPARS3R first performs a Global Fusion Alignment process that maps a prior dense point cloud to a sparse point cloud from Structure-from-Motion based on triangulated correspondences. RANSAC is applied during this process to distinguish inliers and outliers. SPARS3R then performs a second, Semantic Outlier Alignment step, which extracts semantically coherent regions around the outliers and performs local alignment in these regions. Along with several improvements in the evaluation process, we demonstrate that SPARS3R can achieve photorealistic rendering with sparse images and significantly outperforms existing approaches.
title SPARS3R: Semantic Prior Alignment and Regularization for Sparse 3D Reconstruction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12592