Testing parametric models for the angular measure for bivariate extremes

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lhaut, Stéphane, Segers, Johan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915026100551680
author Lhaut, Stéphane
Segers, Johan
author_facet Lhaut, Stéphane
Segers, Johan
contents The angular measure on the unit sphere characterizes the first-order dependence structure of the components of a random vector in extreme regions and is defined in terms of standardized margins. Its statistical recovery is an important step in learning problems involving observations far away from the center. In this paper, we test the goodness-of-fit of a given parametric model to the extremal dependence structure of a bivariate random sample. The proposed test statistic consists of a weighted $L_1$-Wasserstein distance between a nonparametric, rank-based estimator of the true angular measure obtained by maximizing a Euclidean likelihood on the one hand, and a parametric estimator of the angular measure on the other hand. The asymptotic distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis is derived and is used to obtain critical values for the proposed testing procedure via a parametric bootstrap. Consistency of the bootstrap algorithm is proved. A simulation study illustrates the finite-sample performance of the test for the logistic and Hüsler--Reiss models. We apply the method to test for the Hüsler--Reiss model in the context of river discharge data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_12673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testing parametric models for the angular measure for bivariate extremes
Lhaut, Stéphane
Segers, Johan
Statistics Theory
62G32 (Primary) 62G10, 62G30 (Secondary)
The angular measure on the unit sphere characterizes the first-order dependence structure of the components of a random vector in extreme regions and is defined in terms of standardized margins. Its statistical recovery is an important step in learning problems involving observations far away from the center. In this paper, we test the goodness-of-fit of a given parametric model to the extremal dependence structure of a bivariate random sample. The proposed test statistic consists of a weighted $L_1$-Wasserstein distance between a nonparametric, rank-based estimator of the true angular measure obtained by maximizing a Euclidean likelihood on the one hand, and a parametric estimator of the angular measure on the other hand. The asymptotic distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis is derived and is used to obtain critical values for the proposed testing procedure via a parametric bootstrap. Consistency of the bootstrap algorithm is proved. A simulation study illustrates the finite-sample performance of the test for the logistic and Hüsler--Reiss models. We apply the method to test for the Hüsler--Reiss model in the context of river discharge data.
title Testing parametric models for the angular measure for bivariate extremes
topic Statistics Theory
62G32 (Primary) 62G10, 62G30 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12673