Quantum versatility in PageRank

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Wei-Wei, Wu, Zheping, Jia, Hengyue, Zhao, Wei, Ji, Qingbing, Pan, Wei, Shi, Haobin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Wei-Wei
Wu, Zheping
Jia, Hengyue
Zhao, Wei
Ji, Qingbing
Pan, Wei
Shi, Haobin
author_facet Zhang, Wei-Wei
Wu, Zheping
Jia, Hengyue
Zhao, Wei
Ji, Qingbing
Pan, Wei
Shi, Haobin
contents Quantum mechanics empowers the emergence of quantum advantages in various fields, including quantum algorithms. Quantum PageRank is a promising tool for a future quantum internet. Recently, arbitrary phase rotations (APR) have been introduced in the underlying Szegedy's quantum walk of quantum PageRank algorithm. In this work, we thoroughly study the role APR plays in quantum PageRank. We discover the versatility resulting from quantumness. Specifically, we discover the emergence of a cluster phenomenon in rankings considering the rotation phases, i.e. the existence of similar clusters in the distribution of the rankings and their fidelity with the corresponding classical PageRanks, the ranking distribution variance, the coherence and entanglement of PageRank states, and the power law parameter in the ranking distributions on a scale-free network concerning the two rotation phases. Furthermore, we propose an alternate quantum PageRank with APR which provides an extra tunnel for the analysis of PageRank. We also study the PageRank on the trackback graph of a scale-free graph for the investigation of network information traffic tracking. We demonstrate the rich cluster diversity formed in our alternate quantum PageRank, which offers a novel perspective on the quantum versatility of PageRank. Our results present the quantum-enabled perspective for PageRanking and shed light on the design and application of practical quantum PageRank algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum versatility in PageRank
Zhang, Wei-Wei
Wu, Zheping
Jia, Hengyue
Zhao, Wei
Ji, Qingbing
Pan, Wei
Shi, Haobin
Quantum Physics
Physics and Society
81Pxx
Quantum mechanics empowers the emergence of quantum advantages in various fields, including quantum algorithms. Quantum PageRank is a promising tool for a future quantum internet. Recently, arbitrary phase rotations (APR) have been introduced in the underlying Szegedy's quantum walk of quantum PageRank algorithm. In this work, we thoroughly study the role APR plays in quantum PageRank. We discover the versatility resulting from quantumness. Specifically, we discover the emergence of a cluster phenomenon in rankings considering the rotation phases, i.e. the existence of similar clusters in the distribution of the rankings and their fidelity with the corresponding classical PageRanks, the ranking distribution variance, the coherence and entanglement of PageRank states, and the power law parameter in the ranking distributions on a scale-free network concerning the two rotation phases. Furthermore, we propose an alternate quantum PageRank with APR which provides an extra tunnel for the analysis of PageRank. We also study the PageRank on the trackback graph of a scale-free graph for the investigation of network information traffic tracking. We demonstrate the rich cluster diversity formed in our alternate quantum PageRank, which offers a novel perspective on the quantum versatility of PageRank. Our results present the quantum-enabled perspective for PageRanking and shed light on the design and application of practical quantum PageRank algorithms.
title Quantum versatility in PageRank
topic Quantum Physics
Physics and Society
81Pxx
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13114