Coexistence of Radar and Communication with Rate-Splitting Wireless Access

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mishra, Anup, Leyva-Mayorga, Israel, Popovski, Petar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Mishra, Anup
Leyva-Mayorga, Israel
Popovski, Petar
author_facet Mishra, Anup
Leyva-Mayorga, Israel
Popovski, Petar
contents Future wireless networks are envisioned to facilitate the seamless coexistence of communication and sensing functionalities, thereby enabling the much-touted integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) paradigm. A key challenge in ISAC is managing inter-functionality interference while maintaining a balanced performance trade-off. In this work, we propose a rate-splitting (RS)-inspired approach to address this challenge in an uplink ISAC scenario, where a base station (BS) serves an uplink communication user while detecting a radar target. We derive inner bounds on the ergodic data information rate for the communication user and the ergodic radar estimation information rate for the sensing target. A closed-form solution is also derived for the optimal power split in RS that maximizes the communication user's performance. Compared to orthogonal multiple access (OMA)- and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-inspired approaches, the proposed approach achieves a more favorable sensing-communication trade-off by virtue of the decoding order flexibility introduced through splitting the communication message. Notably, this is the first work to employ an RS-inspired strategy as a general framework for non-orthogonal coexistence of sensing and communication, extending its applicability beyond traditional digital-only settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coexistence of Radar and Communication with Rate-Splitting Wireless Access
Mishra, Anup
Leyva-Mayorga, Israel
Popovski, Petar
Signal Processing
Future wireless networks are envisioned to facilitate the seamless coexistence of communication and sensing functionalities, thereby enabling the much-touted integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) paradigm. A key challenge in ISAC is managing inter-functionality interference while maintaining a balanced performance trade-off. In this work, we propose a rate-splitting (RS)-inspired approach to address this challenge in an uplink ISAC scenario, where a base station (BS) serves an uplink communication user while detecting a radar target. We derive inner bounds on the ergodic data information rate for the communication user and the ergodic radar estimation information rate for the sensing target. A closed-form solution is also derived for the optimal power split in RS that maximizes the communication user's performance. Compared to orthogonal multiple access (OMA)- and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-inspired approaches, the proposed approach achieves a more favorable sensing-communication trade-off by virtue of the decoding order flexibility introduced through splitting the communication message. Notably, this is the first work to employ an RS-inspired strategy as a general framework for non-orthogonal coexistence of sensing and communication, extending its applicability beyond traditional digital-only settings.
title Coexistence of Radar and Communication with Rate-Splitting Wireless Access
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13188