An Evolutional Neural Network Framework for Classification of Microarray Data

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evari, Maryam Eshraghi, Sulaiman, Md Nasir, Behjat, Amir Rajabi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912127873187840
author Evari, Maryam Eshraghi
Sulaiman, Md Nasir
Behjat, Amir Rajabi
author_facet Evari, Maryam Eshraghi
Sulaiman, Md Nasir
Behjat, Amir Rajabi
contents DNA microarray gene-expression data has been widely used to identify cancerous gene signatures. Microarray can increase the accuracy of cancer diagnosis and prognosis. However, analyzing the large amount of gene expression data from microarray chips pose a challenge for current machine learning researches. One of the challenges lie within classification of healthy and cancerous tissues is high dimensionality of gene expressions. High dimensionality decreases the accuracy of the classification. This research aims to apply a hybrid model of Genetic Algorithm and Neural Network to overcome the problem during subset selection of informative genes. Whereby, a Genetic Algorithm (GA) reduced dimensionality during feature selection and then a Multi-Layer perceptron Neural Network (MLP) is applied to classify selected genes. The performance evaluated by considering to the accuracy and the number of selected genes. Experimental results show the proposed method suggested high accuracy and minimum number of selected genes in comparison with other machine learning algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13326
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Evolutional Neural Network Framework for Classification of Microarray Data
Evari, Maryam Eshraghi
Sulaiman, Md Nasir
Behjat, Amir Rajabi
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Genomics
DNA microarray gene-expression data has been widely used to identify cancerous gene signatures. Microarray can increase the accuracy of cancer diagnosis and prognosis. However, analyzing the large amount of gene expression data from microarray chips pose a challenge for current machine learning researches. One of the challenges lie within classification of healthy and cancerous tissues is high dimensionality of gene expressions. High dimensionality decreases the accuracy of the classification. This research aims to apply a hybrid model of Genetic Algorithm and Neural Network to overcome the problem during subset selection of informative genes. Whereby, a Genetic Algorithm (GA) reduced dimensionality during feature selection and then a Multi-Layer perceptron Neural Network (MLP) is applied to classify selected genes. The performance evaluated by considering to the accuracy and the number of selected genes. Experimental results show the proposed method suggested high accuracy and minimum number of selected genes in comparison with other machine learning algorithms.
title An Evolutional Neural Network Framework for Classification of Microarray Data
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Genomics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13326