Phase-Biased Andreev Diffraction Grating

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lykkegaard, Magnus R., Dahl, Anders Enevold, Flensberg, Karsten, Lindemann, Tyler, Manfra, Michael J., Marcus, Charles M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lykkegaard, Magnus R.
Dahl, Anders Enevold
Flensberg, Karsten
Lindemann, Tyler
Manfra, Michael J.
Marcus, Charles M.
author_facet Lykkegaard, Magnus R.
Dahl, Anders Enevold
Flensberg, Karsten
Lindemann, Tyler
Manfra, Michael J.
Marcus, Charles M.
contents In optical diffraction, the phase difference between sources in a grating or multi-slit mask is determined by the angle to the imaging screen, yielding the familiar multi-lobed diffraction image. Here, we realize a similar phenomenon in a superconductor-semiconductor hybrid circuit configured to allow Andreev scattering from multiple parallel scatterers. Phase differences between scatterers are set by tapping off of a remote superconducting meander. We investigate arrays with two, three, four, and ten Andreev scatterers, examining local and nonlocal diffraction patterns, finding good agreement with a theory of multiple Andreev scattering, not to be confused with multiple Andreev reflection. Adding current-carrying taps to the meander allows individual phase control.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13355
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase-Biased Andreev Diffraction Grating
Lykkegaard, Magnus R.
Dahl, Anders Enevold
Flensberg, Karsten
Lindemann, Tyler
Manfra, Michael J.
Marcus, Charles M.
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
In optical diffraction, the phase difference between sources in a grating or multi-slit mask is determined by the angle to the imaging screen, yielding the familiar multi-lobed diffraction image. Here, we realize a similar phenomenon in a superconductor-semiconductor hybrid circuit configured to allow Andreev scattering from multiple parallel scatterers. Phase differences between scatterers are set by tapping off of a remote superconducting meander. We investigate arrays with two, three, four, and ten Andreev scatterers, examining local and nonlocal diffraction patterns, finding good agreement with a theory of multiple Andreev scattering, not to be confused with multiple Andreev reflection. Adding current-carrying taps to the meander allows individual phase control.
title Phase-Biased Andreev Diffraction Grating
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13355