Distance Sequences to bound the Harary Index and other Wiener-type Indices of a Graph

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Main Author: Dankelmann, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Dankelmann, Peter
author_facet Dankelmann, Peter
contents In this paper we obtain bounds on a very general class of distance-based topological indices of graphs, which includes the Wiener index, defined as the sum of the distances between all pairs of vertices of the graph, and most generalisations of the Wiener index, including the Harary index and the hyper-Wiener index. Our results imply several new bounds on well-studied topological indices, among those sharp lower bounds on the Harary index and sharp upper bounds on the hyper-Wiener index for (i) graphs of given order and size (which resolves a problem in the monograph [The Harary index of a graph, Xu, Das, Trinajstić, Springer (2015)], (ii) for $κ$-connected graphs, where $κ$ is even, (iii) for maximal outerplanar graphs and for Apollonian networks (a subclass of maximal planar graphs), and (iv) for trees in which all vertices have odd degree.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13439
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distance Sequences to bound the Harary Index and other Wiener-type Indices of a Graph
Dankelmann, Peter
Combinatorics
05C09 (Primary) 05C12 (Secondary)
In this paper we obtain bounds on a very general class of distance-based topological indices of graphs, which includes the Wiener index, defined as the sum of the distances between all pairs of vertices of the graph, and most generalisations of the Wiener index, including the Harary index and the hyper-Wiener index. Our results imply several new bounds on well-studied topological indices, among those sharp lower bounds on the Harary index and sharp upper bounds on the hyper-Wiener index for (i) graphs of given order and size (which resolves a problem in the monograph [The Harary index of a graph, Xu, Das, Trinajstić, Springer (2015)], (ii) for $κ$-connected graphs, where $κ$ is even, (iii) for maximal outerplanar graphs and for Apollonian networks (a subclass of maximal planar graphs), and (iv) for trees in which all vertices have odd degree.
title Distance Sequences to bound the Harary Index and other Wiener-type Indices of a Graph
topic Combinatorics
05C09 (Primary) 05C12 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13439