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Main Authors: Delzanno, Filippo, Fuyuto, Kaori, Gonzàlez-Solís, Sergi, Mereghetti, Emanuele
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13497
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author Delzanno, Filippo
Fuyuto, Kaori
Gonzàlez-Solís, Sergi
Mereghetti, Emanuele
author_facet Delzanno, Filippo
Fuyuto, Kaori
Gonzàlez-Solís, Sergi
Mereghetti, Emanuele
contents We study current experimental bounds on charged lepton flavor violating (CLFV) $μ$-$e$ interactions in the model-independent framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). Assuming a generic flavor structure in the quark sector, we consider the contributions of CLFV operators to low-energy observables, including $μ\to eγ$ and $μ\to e$ conversion for quark-flavor conserving operators and CLFV meson decays for quark-flavor violating operators. At high energy, we consider limits on CLFV decays of the Higgs and Z bosons and of the top quark, and obtain bounds on operators with light quarks by recasting searches for production of $eμ$ pairs in $pp$ collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We connect observables at low- and high-energy by taking into account renormalization group running and matching between CLFV operators. We also discuss the sensitivity of the future Electron-Ion Collider, where the prospective bounds are derived by imposing simple cuts on final state particles. We find that, in a single operator scenario, bounds on purely leptonic operators are dominated by $μ\rightarrow e γ$ and $μ\rightarrow e$ conversion. Semileptonic operators with down-type quarks are also dominantly constrained by low-energy observables, while LHC searches lead the bounds on up-type quark-flavor violating operators. Taking simplified multiple-coupling scenarios, we show that it is easy to evade the strongest low-energy bounds from spin-independent $μ\rightarrow e$ conversion, and that collider searches are competitive and complementary to constraints from spin-dependent $μ\rightarrow e$ conversion and other low-energy probes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13497
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global analysis of $μ\to e$ interactions in the SMEFT
Delzanno, Filippo
Fuyuto, Kaori
Gonzàlez-Solís, Sergi
Mereghetti, Emanuele
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
We study current experimental bounds on charged lepton flavor violating (CLFV) $μ$-$e$ interactions in the model-independent framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). Assuming a generic flavor structure in the quark sector, we consider the contributions of CLFV operators to low-energy observables, including $μ\to eγ$ and $μ\to e$ conversion for quark-flavor conserving operators and CLFV meson decays for quark-flavor violating operators. At high energy, we consider limits on CLFV decays of the Higgs and Z bosons and of the top quark, and obtain bounds on operators with light quarks by recasting searches for production of $eμ$ pairs in $pp$ collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We connect observables at low- and high-energy by taking into account renormalization group running and matching between CLFV operators. We also discuss the sensitivity of the future Electron-Ion Collider, where the prospective bounds are derived by imposing simple cuts on final state particles. We find that, in a single operator scenario, bounds on purely leptonic operators are dominated by $μ\rightarrow e γ$ and $μ\rightarrow e$ conversion. Semileptonic operators with down-type quarks are also dominantly constrained by low-energy observables, while LHC searches lead the bounds on up-type quark-flavor violating operators. Taking simplified multiple-coupling scenarios, we show that it is easy to evade the strongest low-energy bounds from spin-independent $μ\rightarrow e$ conversion, and that collider searches are competitive and complementary to constraints from spin-dependent $μ\rightarrow e$ conversion and other low-energy probes.
title Global analysis of $μ\to e$ interactions in the SMEFT
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13497