Non-Linear Outlier Synthesis for Out-of-Distribution Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Doorenbos, Lars, Sznitman, Raphael, Márquez-Neila, Pablo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Doorenbos, Lars
Sznitman, Raphael
Márquez-Neila, Pablo
author_facet Doorenbos, Lars
Sznitman, Raphael
Márquez-Neila, Pablo
contents The reliability of supervised classifiers is severely hampered by their limitations in dealing with unexpected inputs, leading to great interest in out-of-distribution (OOD) detection. Recently, OOD detectors trained on synthetic outliers, especially those generated by large diffusion models, have shown promising results in defining robust OOD decision boundaries. Building on this progress, we present NCIS, which enhances the quality of synthetic outliers by operating directly in the diffusion's model embedding space rather than combining disjoint models as in previous work and by modeling class-conditional manifolds with a conditional volume-preserving network for more expressive characterization of the training distribution. We demonstrate that these improvements yield new state-of-the-art OOD detection results on standard ImageNet100 and CIFAR100 benchmarks and provide insights into the importance of data pre-processing and other key design choices. We make our code available at \url{https://github.com/LarsDoorenbos/NCIS}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13619
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Linear Outlier Synthesis for Out-of-Distribution Detection
Doorenbos, Lars
Sznitman, Raphael
Márquez-Neila, Pablo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
The reliability of supervised classifiers is severely hampered by their limitations in dealing with unexpected inputs, leading to great interest in out-of-distribution (OOD) detection. Recently, OOD detectors trained on synthetic outliers, especially those generated by large diffusion models, have shown promising results in defining robust OOD decision boundaries. Building on this progress, we present NCIS, which enhances the quality of synthetic outliers by operating directly in the diffusion's model embedding space rather than combining disjoint models as in previous work and by modeling class-conditional manifolds with a conditional volume-preserving network for more expressive characterization of the training distribution. We demonstrate that these improvements yield new state-of-the-art OOD detection results on standard ImageNet100 and CIFAR100 benchmarks and provide insights into the importance of data pre-processing and other key design choices. We make our code available at \url{https://github.com/LarsDoorenbos/NCIS}.
title Non-Linear Outlier Synthesis for Out-of-Distribution Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13619