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Main Authors: Ohsaki, Makoto, Hayakawa, Kentaro, Zhang, Jingyao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13843
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author Ohsaki, Makoto
Hayakawa, Kentaro
Zhang, Jingyao
author_facet Ohsaki, Makoto
Hayakawa, Kentaro
Zhang, Jingyao
contents We propose a two-level structural optimization method for obtaining an approximate optimal shape of piecewise developable surface without specifying internal boundaries between surface patches. The condition for developability of a polyhedral surface onto a plane is formulated using the area of discrete Gauss map formed by unit normal vectors at the faces adjacent to each vertex. The objective function of the lower-level optimization problem is the sum of square errors for developability at all interior vertices. The contribution of large error to the objective function is underestimated by filtering with hyperbolic tangent function so that the internal boundary between the surface patches can naturally emerge as a result of optimization. Vertices are located non-periodically to generate the internal boundaries in various unspecified directions. Simulated annealing is used for the upper-level optimization problem for maximizing stiffness evaluated by the compliance under the specified vertical loads. The design variables are the heights of the specified points. It is shown in the numerical examples that the compliance values of the surfaces with a square and a rectangular plan are successfully reduced by the proposed method while keeping the developability of each surface patch. Thus, a new class of structural shape optimization problem of shell surfaces is proposed by limiting the feasible surface to piecewise developable surfaces which have desirable geometrical characteristics in view of fabrication and construction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13843
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-parametric structural shape optimization of piecewise developable surfaces using discrete differential geometry
Ohsaki, Makoto
Hayakawa, Kentaro
Zhang, Jingyao
Optimization and Control
We propose a two-level structural optimization method for obtaining an approximate optimal shape of piecewise developable surface without specifying internal boundaries between surface patches. The condition for developability of a polyhedral surface onto a plane is formulated using the area of discrete Gauss map formed by unit normal vectors at the faces adjacent to each vertex. The objective function of the lower-level optimization problem is the sum of square errors for developability at all interior vertices. The contribution of large error to the objective function is underestimated by filtering with hyperbolic tangent function so that the internal boundary between the surface patches can naturally emerge as a result of optimization. Vertices are located non-periodically to generate the internal boundaries in various unspecified directions. Simulated annealing is used for the upper-level optimization problem for maximizing stiffness evaluated by the compliance under the specified vertical loads. The design variables are the heights of the specified points. It is shown in the numerical examples that the compliance values of the surfaces with a square and a rectangular plan are successfully reduced by the proposed method while keeping the developability of each surface patch. Thus, a new class of structural shape optimization problem of shell surfaces is proposed by limiting the feasible surface to piecewise developable surfaces which have desirable geometrical characteristics in view of fabrication and construction.
title Non-parametric structural shape optimization of piecewise developable surfaces using discrete differential geometry
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13843