Mixed Platoon Control under Noise and Attacks: Robust Data-Driven Predictive Control and Human-in-the-Loop Validation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Shuai, Chen, Chaoyi, Zheng, Haotian, Wang, Jiawei, Xu, Qing, Wang, Jianqiang, Li, Keqiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Li, Shuai
Chen, Chaoyi
Zheng, Haotian
Wang, Jiawei
Xu, Qing
Wang, Jianqiang
Li, Keqiang
author_facet Li, Shuai
Chen, Chaoyi
Zheng, Haotian
Wang, Jiawei
Xu, Qing
Wang, Jianqiang
Li, Keqiang
contents Controlling mixed platoons, which consist of both connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs), poses significant challenges due to the uncertain and unknown human driving behaviors. Data-driven control methods offer promising solutions by leveraging available trajectory data, but their performance can be compromised by noise and attacks. To address this issue, this paper proposes a Robust Data-EnablEd Predictive Leading Cruise Control (RDeeP-LCC) framework based on data-driven reachability analysis. The framework over-approximates system dynamics under noise and attack using a matrix zonotope set derived from data, and develops a stabilizing feedback control law. By decoupling the mixed platoon system into nominal and error components, we employ data-driven reachability sets to recursively compute error reachable sets that account for noise and attacks, and obtain tightened safety constraints of the nominal system. This leads to a robust data-driven predictive control framework, solved in a tube-based control manner. Human-in-the-loop experiments demonstrate that the RDeeP-LCC method significantly improves robustness against noise and attacks, while enhancing tracking accuracy, control efficiency, energy economy, driving comfort, and driving safety.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixed Platoon Control under Noise and Attacks: Robust Data-Driven Predictive Control and Human-in-the-Loop Validation
Li, Shuai
Chen, Chaoyi
Zheng, Haotian
Wang, Jiawei
Xu, Qing
Wang, Jianqiang
Li, Keqiang
Systems and Control
Controlling mixed platoons, which consist of both connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs), poses significant challenges due to the uncertain and unknown human driving behaviors. Data-driven control methods offer promising solutions by leveraging available trajectory data, but their performance can be compromised by noise and attacks. To address this issue, this paper proposes a Robust Data-EnablEd Predictive Leading Cruise Control (RDeeP-LCC) framework based on data-driven reachability analysis. The framework over-approximates system dynamics under noise and attack using a matrix zonotope set derived from data, and develops a stabilizing feedback control law. By decoupling the mixed platoon system into nominal and error components, we employ data-driven reachability sets to recursively compute error reachable sets that account for noise and attacks, and obtain tightened safety constraints of the nominal system. This leads to a robust data-driven predictive control framework, solved in a tube-based control manner. Human-in-the-loop experiments demonstrate that the RDeeP-LCC method significantly improves robustness against noise and attacks, while enhancing tracking accuracy, control efficiency, energy economy, driving comfort, and driving safety.
title Mixed Platoon Control under Noise and Attacks: Robust Data-Driven Predictive Control and Human-in-the-Loop Validation
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13924