Quantum key distribution with imperfectly isolated devices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sixto, Xoel, Navarrete, Álvaro, Pereira, Margarida, Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo, Tamaki, Kiyoshi, Curty, Marcos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sixto, Xoel
Navarrete, Álvaro
Pereira, Margarida
Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Tamaki, Kiyoshi
Curty, Marcos
author_facet Sixto, Xoel
Navarrete, Álvaro
Pereira, Margarida
Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Tamaki, Kiyoshi
Curty, Marcos
contents Most security proofs of quantum key distribution (QKD) assume that there is no unwanted information leakage about the state preparation process. However, this assumption is impossible to guarantee in practice, as QKD systems can leak information to the channel due to device imperfections or the active action of an eavesdropper. Here, we solve this pressing issue by introducing a security proof in the presence of information leakage from all state preparation settings for arguably the most popular QKD scheme, namely the decoy-state BB84 protocol. The proof requires minimal experimental characterization, as only a single parameter related to the isolation of the source needs to be determined, thus providing a clear path for bridging the gap between theory and practice. Moreover, if information about the state of the side channels is available, this can be readily incorporated into the analysis to further improve the resulting performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_13948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum key distribution with imperfectly isolated devices
Sixto, Xoel
Navarrete, Álvaro
Pereira, Margarida
Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Tamaki, Kiyoshi
Curty, Marcos
Quantum Physics
Most security proofs of quantum key distribution (QKD) assume that there is no unwanted information leakage about the state preparation process. However, this assumption is impossible to guarantee in practice, as QKD systems can leak information to the channel due to device imperfections or the active action of an eavesdropper. Here, we solve this pressing issue by introducing a security proof in the presence of information leakage from all state preparation settings for arguably the most popular QKD scheme, namely the decoy-state BB84 protocol. The proof requires minimal experimental characterization, as only a single parameter related to the isolation of the source needs to be determined, thus providing a clear path for bridging the gap between theory and practice. Moreover, if information about the state of the side channels is available, this can be readily incorporated into the analysis to further improve the resulting performance.
title Quantum key distribution with imperfectly isolated devices
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13948