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Main Authors: Zhang, Wanyu, Gou, Ruili, Liu, Huikang, Wang, Zhiguo, Ye, Yinyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14021
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author Zhang, Wanyu
Gou, Ruili
Liu, Huikang
Wang, Zhiguo
Ye, Yinyu
author_facet Zhang, Wanyu
Gou, Ruili
Liu, Huikang
Wang, Zhiguo
Ye, Yinyu
contents The determination of molecular orientations is crucial for the three-dimensional reconstruction of Cryo-EM images. Traditionally addressed using the common-line method, this challenge is reformulated as a self-consistency error minimization problem constrained to rotation groups. In this paper, we consider the least-squared deviation (LUD) formulation and employ a Riemannian subgradient method to effectively solve the orientation determination problem. To enhance computational efficiency, a block stochastic version of the method is proposed, and its convergence properties are rigorously established. Extensive numerical evaluations reveal that our method not only achieves accuracy comparable to that of state-of-the-art methods but also delivers an average 20-fold speedup. Additionally, we implement a modified formulation and algorithm specifically designed to address scenarios characterized by very low SNR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orientation Determination of Cryo-EM Images Using Block Stochastic Riemannian Subgradient Methods
Zhang, Wanyu
Gou, Ruili
Liu, Huikang
Wang, Zhiguo
Ye, Yinyu
Optimization and Control
The determination of molecular orientations is crucial for the three-dimensional reconstruction of Cryo-EM images. Traditionally addressed using the common-line method, this challenge is reformulated as a self-consistency error minimization problem constrained to rotation groups. In this paper, we consider the least-squared deviation (LUD) formulation and employ a Riemannian subgradient method to effectively solve the orientation determination problem. To enhance computational efficiency, a block stochastic version of the method is proposed, and its convergence properties are rigorously established. Extensive numerical evaluations reveal that our method not only achieves accuracy comparable to that of state-of-the-art methods but also delivers an average 20-fold speedup. Additionally, we implement a modified formulation and algorithm specifically designed to address scenarios characterized by very low SNR.
title Orientation Determination of Cryo-EM Images Using Block Stochastic Riemannian Subgradient Methods
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14021