Nodal sets and continuity of eigenfunctions of Kre\uı-Feller operators

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ngai, Sze-Man, Zhang, Meng-Ke, Zhao, Wen-Quan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ngai, Sze-Man
Zhang, Meng-Ke
Zhao, Wen-Quan
author_facet Ngai, Sze-Man
Zhang, Meng-Ke
Zhao, Wen-Quan
contents Let $μ$ be a compactly supported positive finite Borel measure on $\R^{d}$. Let $0<λ_{1}\leqλ_{2}\leq\ldots$ be eigenvalues of the Kre$\breve{ı}$n-Feller operator $Δ_μ$. We prove that, on a bounded domain, the nodal set of a continuous $λ_{n}$-eigenfunction of a Kre$\breve{ı}$n-Feller operator divides the domain into at least 2 and at most $n+r-1$ subdomains, where $r$ is the multiplicity of $λ_{n}$. This work generalizes the nodal set theorem of the classical Laplace operator to Kre$\breve{ı}$n-Feller operators on bounded domains. We also prove that on bounded domains on which the classical Green function exists, the eigenfunctions of a Kre$\breve{ı}$n-Feller operator are continuous.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nodal sets and continuity of eigenfunctions of Kre\uı-Feller operators
Ngai, Sze-Man
Zhang, Meng-Ke
Zhao, Wen-Quan
Analysis of PDEs
27A78, 28A80
Let $μ$ be a compactly supported positive finite Borel measure on $\R^{d}$. Let $0<λ_{1}\leqλ_{2}\leq\ldots$ be eigenvalues of the Kre$\breve{ı}$n-Feller operator $Δ_μ$. We prove that, on a bounded domain, the nodal set of a continuous $λ_{n}$-eigenfunction of a Kre$\breve{ı}$n-Feller operator divides the domain into at least 2 and at most $n+r-1$ subdomains, where $r$ is the multiplicity of $λ_{n}$. This work generalizes the nodal set theorem of the classical Laplace operator to Kre$\breve{ı}$n-Feller operators on bounded domains. We also prove that on bounded domains on which the classical Green function exists, the eigenfunctions of a Kre$\breve{ı}$n-Feller operator are continuous.
title Nodal sets and continuity of eigenfunctions of Kre\uı-Feller operators
topic Analysis of PDEs
27A78, 28A80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14173