Physics-Informed Autonomous LLM Agents for Explainable Power Electronics Modulation Design

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Junhua, Lin, Fanfan, Li, Xinze, Lim, Kwan Hui, Zhao, Shuai
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Liu, Junhua
Lin, Fanfan
Li, Xinze
Lim, Kwan Hui
Zhao, Shuai
author_facet Liu, Junhua
Lin, Fanfan
Li, Xinze
Lim, Kwan Hui
Zhao, Shuai
contents LLM-based autonomous agents have recently shown strong capabilities in solving complex industrial design tasks. However, in domains aiming for carbon neutrality and high-performance renewable energy systems, current AI-assisted design automation methods face critical challenges in explainability, scalability, and practical usability. To address these limitations, we introduce PHIA (Physics-Informed Autonomous Agent), an LLM-driven system that automates modulation design for power converters in Power Electronics Systems with minimal human intervention. In contrast to traditional pipeline-based methods, PHIA incorporates an LLM-based planning module that interactively acquires and verifies design requirements via a user-friendly chat interface. This planner collaborates with physics-informed simulation and optimization components to autonomously generate and iteratively refine modulation designs. The interactive interface also supports interpretability by providing textual explanations and visual outputs throughout the design process. Experimental results show that PHIA reduces standard mean absolute error by 63.2% compared to the second-best benchmark and accelerates the overall design process by over 33 times. A user study involving 20 domain experts further confirms PHIA's superior design efficiency and usability, highlighting its potential to transform industrial design workflows in power electronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Informed Autonomous LLM Agents for Explainable Power Electronics Modulation Design
Liu, Junhua
Lin, Fanfan
Li, Xinze
Lim, Kwan Hui
Zhao, Shuai
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
LLM-based autonomous agents have recently shown strong capabilities in solving complex industrial design tasks. However, in domains aiming for carbon neutrality and high-performance renewable energy systems, current AI-assisted design automation methods face critical challenges in explainability, scalability, and practical usability. To address these limitations, we introduce PHIA (Physics-Informed Autonomous Agent), an LLM-driven system that automates modulation design for power converters in Power Electronics Systems with minimal human intervention. In contrast to traditional pipeline-based methods, PHIA incorporates an LLM-based planning module that interactively acquires and verifies design requirements via a user-friendly chat interface. This planner collaborates with physics-informed simulation and optimization components to autonomously generate and iteratively refine modulation designs. The interactive interface also supports interpretability by providing textual explanations and visual outputs throughout the design process. Experimental results show that PHIA reduces standard mean absolute error by 63.2% compared to the second-best benchmark and accelerates the overall design process by over 33 times. A user study involving 20 domain experts further confirms PHIA's superior design efficiency and usability, highlighting its potential to transform industrial design workflows in power electronics.
title Physics-Informed Autonomous LLM Agents for Explainable Power Electronics Modulation Design
topic Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14214