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Main Authors: Chaiyachad, Sujinda, Vo, Trung-Phuc, Jindata, Warakorn, Singsen, Sirisak, Eknapakul, Tanachat, Jaisuk, Chutchawan, Fevre, Patrick Le, Bertran, Francois, Lu, Donghui, Huang, Yaobo, Nakajima, Hideki, Liewrian, Watchara, Fongkaew, Ittipon, Minar, Jan, Meevasana, Worawat
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14244
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author Chaiyachad, Sujinda
Vo, Trung-Phuc
Jindata, Warakorn
Singsen, Sirisak
Eknapakul, Tanachat
Jaisuk, Chutchawan
Fevre, Patrick Le
Bertran, Francois
Lu, Donghui
Huang, Yaobo
Nakajima, Hideki
Liewrian, Watchara
Fongkaew, Ittipon
Minar, Jan
Meevasana, Worawat
author_facet Chaiyachad, Sujinda
Vo, Trung-Phuc
Jindata, Warakorn
Singsen, Sirisak
Eknapakul, Tanachat
Jaisuk, Chutchawan
Fevre, Patrick Le
Bertran, Francois
Lu, Donghui
Huang, Yaobo
Nakajima, Hideki
Liewrian, Watchara
Fongkaew, Ittipon
Minar, Jan
Meevasana, Worawat
contents Bandgaps in layered materials are critical for enabling functionalities such as tunable photodetection, efficient energy conversion, and nonlinear optical responses, which are essential for next-generation photonic and quantum devices. Gap engineering could form heterostructures with complementary materials like transition metal dichalcogenides or perovskites for multi-functional devices. Graphite, conventionally regarded as a gapless material, exhibits a bandgap of ~100 meV in nano-scale patterned highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), as revealed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and Raman measurements. Our state-of-the-art calculations, incorporating photoemission matrix element effects, predict this bandgap with remarkable accuracy and attribute it to mechanical distortions introduced during patterning. This work bridges theory and experiment, providing the direct evidence of a tunable bandgap in HOPG. Beyond its fundamental significance, this finding opens new possibilities for designing materials with tailored electronic properties, enabling advancements in terahertz devices and optoelectronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergence of a Bandgap in Nano-Scale Graphite: A Computational and Experimental Study
Chaiyachad, Sujinda
Vo, Trung-Phuc
Jindata, Warakorn
Singsen, Sirisak
Eknapakul, Tanachat
Jaisuk, Chutchawan
Fevre, Patrick Le
Bertran, Francois
Lu, Donghui
Huang, Yaobo
Nakajima, Hideki
Liewrian, Watchara
Fongkaew, Ittipon
Minar, Jan
Meevasana, Worawat
Materials Science
Bandgaps in layered materials are critical for enabling functionalities such as tunable photodetection, efficient energy conversion, and nonlinear optical responses, which are essential for next-generation photonic and quantum devices. Gap engineering could form heterostructures with complementary materials like transition metal dichalcogenides or perovskites for multi-functional devices. Graphite, conventionally regarded as a gapless material, exhibits a bandgap of ~100 meV in nano-scale patterned highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), as revealed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and Raman measurements. Our state-of-the-art calculations, incorporating photoemission matrix element effects, predict this bandgap with remarkable accuracy and attribute it to mechanical distortions introduced during patterning. This work bridges theory and experiment, providing the direct evidence of a tunable bandgap in HOPG. Beyond its fundamental significance, this finding opens new possibilities for designing materials with tailored electronic properties, enabling advancements in terahertz devices and optoelectronics.
title Emergence of a Bandgap in Nano-Scale Graphite: A Computational and Experimental Study
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14244