Comparative study of spectral broadening and few-cycle compression of Yb:KGW laser pulses in gas-filled hollow-core fibers

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shalaby, Islam, McDonnell, Michael, Murphy, Colin, Chakraborty, Nisnat, Gray, Kody, Wood, James, Biswas, Dipayan, Sandhu, Arvinder
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915030892544000
author Shalaby, Islam
McDonnell, Michael
Murphy, Colin
Chakraborty, Nisnat
Gray, Kody
Wood, James
Biswas, Dipayan
Sandhu, Arvinder
author_facet Shalaby, Islam
McDonnell, Michael
Murphy, Colin
Chakraborty, Nisnat
Gray, Kody
Wood, James
Biswas, Dipayan
Sandhu, Arvinder
contents While industrial-grade Yb-based amplifiers have become very prevalent, their limited gain bandwidth has created a large demand for robust spectral broadening techniques that allow for few-cycle pulse compression. In this work, we perform a comparative study between several atomic and molecular gases as media for spectral broadening in a hollow-core fiber geometry. Exploiting nonlinearities such as self-phase modulation, self-steepening, and stimulated Raman scattering, we explore the extent of spectral broadening and its dependence on gas pressure, the critical power for self-focusing, and the optimal regime for few-cycle pulse compression. Using a 3-mJ, 200-fs input laser pulses, we achieve ~ 15 fs, few-cycle pulses with >70% overall energy transmission efficiency. The optimal parameters can be scaled for higher or lower input pulse energies with appropriate gas parameters and fiber geometry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14658
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparative study of spectral broadening and few-cycle compression of Yb:KGW laser pulses in gas-filled hollow-core fibers
Shalaby, Islam
McDonnell, Michael
Murphy, Colin
Chakraborty, Nisnat
Gray, Kody
Wood, James
Biswas, Dipayan
Sandhu, Arvinder
Optics
While industrial-grade Yb-based amplifiers have become very prevalent, their limited gain bandwidth has created a large demand for robust spectral broadening techniques that allow for few-cycle pulse compression. In this work, we perform a comparative study between several atomic and molecular gases as media for spectral broadening in a hollow-core fiber geometry. Exploiting nonlinearities such as self-phase modulation, self-steepening, and stimulated Raman scattering, we explore the extent of spectral broadening and its dependence on gas pressure, the critical power for self-focusing, and the optimal regime for few-cycle pulse compression. Using a 3-mJ, 200-fs input laser pulses, we achieve ~ 15 fs, few-cycle pulses with >70% overall energy transmission efficiency. The optimal parameters can be scaled for higher or lower input pulse energies with appropriate gas parameters and fiber geometry.
title Comparative study of spectral broadening and few-cycle compression of Yb:KGW laser pulses in gas-filled hollow-core fibers
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14658