2D Semiconductors Superlattices as Hyperbolic Materials

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kats, Ilana, Eini, Tomer, Epstein, Itai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929692972417024
author Kats, Ilana
Eini, Tomer
Epstein, Itai
author_facet Kats, Ilana
Eini, Tomer
Epstein, Itai
contents Hyperbolic materials are natural or engineered artificial structures that provide means to manipulate and control electromagnetic radiation, leading to a variety of strong light-matter interactions at the nanoscale. In this work, we explore the physical properties of the optical response of 2D semiconductor-based superlattices, which are engineered with atomic precision and composed of alternating 2D semiconductor monolayers and hexagonal-boron-nitride. We find that such superlattices exhibit a robust hyperbolic response at the visible to near-infrared spectrum, and with dimensions that are an order of magnitude smaller compared to conventional metal-based hyperbolic metamaterials, down to three active monolayers. By employing both analytical and numerical studies, we show that by varying the superlattice configuration we can control and manipulate the nature of the hyperbolic response. Finaly, we propose an optimal structure that will enable the experimental observation of this hyperbolic response in 2D semiconductors superlattices. Such highly compact hyperbolic materials of atomic precision could open the way for deep-subwavelength optoelectronic devices with extremely small footprint.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14785
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 2D Semiconductors Superlattices as Hyperbolic Materials
Kats, Ilana
Eini, Tomer
Epstein, Itai
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Hyperbolic materials are natural or engineered artificial structures that provide means to manipulate and control electromagnetic radiation, leading to a variety of strong light-matter interactions at the nanoscale. In this work, we explore the physical properties of the optical response of 2D semiconductor-based superlattices, which are engineered with atomic precision and composed of alternating 2D semiconductor monolayers and hexagonal-boron-nitride. We find that such superlattices exhibit a robust hyperbolic response at the visible to near-infrared spectrum, and with dimensions that are an order of magnitude smaller compared to conventional metal-based hyperbolic metamaterials, down to three active monolayers. By employing both analytical and numerical studies, we show that by varying the superlattice configuration we can control and manipulate the nature of the hyperbolic response. Finaly, we propose an optimal structure that will enable the experimental observation of this hyperbolic response in 2D semiconductors superlattices. Such highly compact hyperbolic materials of atomic precision could open the way for deep-subwavelength optoelectronic devices with extremely small footprint.
title 2D Semiconductors Superlattices as Hyperbolic Materials
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14785