Time Interfaces in Nanoplasma-Switched Wire Media

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sidorenko, Mikhail, Tretyakov, Sergei, Simovski, Constantin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sidorenko, Mikhail
Tretyakov, Sergei
Simovski, Constantin
author_facet Sidorenko, Mikhail
Tretyakov, Sergei
Simovski, Constantin
contents In this work, we consider instantaneous transitions of an infinitely extended uniaxial dielectric into a wire medium (WM) of continuous infinitely long conducting wires. Due to the strong spatial dispersion in the WM the known (Morgenthaler's) theory of temporal discontinuities is not applicable. We solve this problem analytically in time domain. We show that a transverse electromagnetic (TM) plane wave transforms into four waves: a pair of TM waves and a pair of transverse electromagnetic waves. This way, the power flow splits into two different directions, with one of them along the wires. Such a transition can possibly be achieved by nanoplasma discharges in the gaps of the split wires, initiated by an external voltage source applied to the wire and transforming the split wires forming the uniaxial dielectric into continuous ones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14805
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time Interfaces in Nanoplasma-Switched Wire Media
Sidorenko, Mikhail
Tretyakov, Sergei
Simovski, Constantin
Optics
Applied Physics
In this work, we consider instantaneous transitions of an infinitely extended uniaxial dielectric into a wire medium (WM) of continuous infinitely long conducting wires. Due to the strong spatial dispersion in the WM the known (Morgenthaler's) theory of temporal discontinuities is not applicable. We solve this problem analytically in time domain. We show that a transverse electromagnetic (TM) plane wave transforms into four waves: a pair of TM waves and a pair of transverse electromagnetic waves. This way, the power flow splits into two different directions, with one of them along the wires. Such a transition can possibly be achieved by nanoplasma discharges in the gaps of the split wires, initiated by an external voltage source applied to the wire and transforming the split wires forming the uniaxial dielectric into continuous ones.
title Time Interfaces in Nanoplasma-Switched Wire Media
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14805