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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Xu, Yu, Guangsheng, Yuan, Zhian, Wu, Hao, Jiang, Yilin, Wang, Ying, Deng, Bin, Guo, Limin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14837
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author Chen, Xu
Yu, Guangsheng
Yuan, Zhian
Wu, Hao
Jiang, Yilin
Wang, Ying
Deng, Bin
Guo, Limin
author_facet Chen, Xu
Yu, Guangsheng
Yuan, Zhian
Wu, Hao
Jiang, Yilin
Wang, Ying
Deng, Bin
Guo, Limin
contents Millimeter-wave (MMW) multiple-input multiple-output synthetic aperture radar (MIMO-SAR) system is a technology that can achieve high resolution, high frame rate, and all-weather imaging and has received extensive attention in the non-destructive testing and internal imaging applications of layered dielectric targets. However, the non-ideal scattering effect caused by dielectric materials can significantly deteriorate the imaging quality when using the existing MIMO-SAR fast algorithms. This paper proposes a rapid, high-quality dielectric target-enhanced imaging algorithm for a new universal non-uniform MIMO-SAR system. The algorithm builds on the existing non-uniform MIMO-SAR dielectric target frequency-domain algorithm (DT-FDA) by constructing a forward sensing operator and incorporating it into the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) framework. This approach avoids large matrix operations while maintaining computational efficiency. By integrating an optimal regularization parameter search, the algorithm enhances the image reconstruction quality of dielectric internal structures or defects. Experimental results show the proposed algorithm outperforms IBP and DT-FDA, achieving better focusing, sidelobe suppression, and 3D imaging accuracy. It yields the lowest image entropy (8.864) and significantly improves efficiency (imaging time: 15.29 s vs. 23295.3 s for IBP).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14837
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast High-Quality Enhanced Imaging Algorithm for Layered Dielectric Targets Based on MMW MIMO-SAR System
Chen, Xu
Yu, Guangsheng
Yuan, Zhian
Wu, Hao
Jiang, Yilin
Wang, Ying
Deng, Bin
Guo, Limin
Signal Processing
Millimeter-wave (MMW) multiple-input multiple-output synthetic aperture radar (MIMO-SAR) system is a technology that can achieve high resolution, high frame rate, and all-weather imaging and has received extensive attention in the non-destructive testing and internal imaging applications of layered dielectric targets. However, the non-ideal scattering effect caused by dielectric materials can significantly deteriorate the imaging quality when using the existing MIMO-SAR fast algorithms. This paper proposes a rapid, high-quality dielectric target-enhanced imaging algorithm for a new universal non-uniform MIMO-SAR system. The algorithm builds on the existing non-uniform MIMO-SAR dielectric target frequency-domain algorithm (DT-FDA) by constructing a forward sensing operator and incorporating it into the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) framework. This approach avoids large matrix operations while maintaining computational efficiency. By integrating an optimal regularization parameter search, the algorithm enhances the image reconstruction quality of dielectric internal structures or defects. Experimental results show the proposed algorithm outperforms IBP and DT-FDA, achieving better focusing, sidelobe suppression, and 3D imaging accuracy. It yields the lowest image entropy (8.864) and significantly improves efficiency (imaging time: 15.29 s vs. 23295.3 s for IBP).
title Fast High-Quality Enhanced Imaging Algorithm for Layered Dielectric Targets Based on MMW MIMO-SAR System
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14837