The CTSkills App -- Measuring Problem Decomposition Skills of Students in Computational Thinking

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Assaf, Dorit, Adorni, Giorgia, Lutz, Elia, Negrini, Lucio, Piatti, Alberto, Mondada, Francesco, Mangili, Francesca, Gambardella, Luca Maria
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Assaf, Dorit
Adorni, Giorgia
Lutz, Elia
Negrini, Lucio
Piatti, Alberto
Mondada, Francesco
Mangili, Francesca
Gambardella, Luca Maria
author_facet Assaf, Dorit
Adorni, Giorgia
Lutz, Elia
Negrini, Lucio
Piatti, Alberto
Mondada, Francesco
Mangili, Francesca
Gambardella, Luca Maria
contents This paper addresses the incorporation of problem decomposition skills as an important component of computational thinking (CT) in K-12 computer science (CS) education. Despite the growing integration of CS in schools, there is a lack of consensus on the precise definition of CT in general and decomposition in particular. While decomposition is commonly referred to as the starting point of (computational) problem-solving, algorithmic solution formulation often receives more attention in the classroom, while decomposition remains rather unexplored. This study presents "CTSKills", a web-based skill assessment tool developed to measure students' problem decomposition skills. With the data collected from 75 students in grades 4-9, this research aims to contribute to a baseline of students' decomposition proficiency in compulsory education. Furthermore, a thorough understanding of a given problem is becoming increasingly important with the advancement of generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools that can effectively support the process of formulating algorithms. This study highlights the importance of problem decomposition as a key skill in K-12 CS education to foster more adept problem solvers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_14945
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The CTSkills App -- Measuring Problem Decomposition Skills of Students in Computational Thinking
Assaf, Dorit
Adorni, Giorgia
Lutz, Elia
Negrini, Lucio
Piatti, Alberto
Mondada, Francesco
Mangili, Francesca
Gambardella, Luca Maria
Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Emerging Technologies
This paper addresses the incorporation of problem decomposition skills as an important component of computational thinking (CT) in K-12 computer science (CS) education. Despite the growing integration of CS in schools, there is a lack of consensus on the precise definition of CT in general and decomposition in particular. While decomposition is commonly referred to as the starting point of (computational) problem-solving, algorithmic solution formulation often receives more attention in the classroom, while decomposition remains rather unexplored. This study presents "CTSKills", a web-based skill assessment tool developed to measure students' problem decomposition skills. With the data collected from 75 students in grades 4-9, this research aims to contribute to a baseline of students' decomposition proficiency in compulsory education. Furthermore, a thorough understanding of a given problem is becoming increasingly important with the advancement of generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools that can effectively support the process of formulating algorithms. This study highlights the importance of problem decomposition as a key skill in K-12 CS education to foster more adept problem solvers.
title The CTSkills App -- Measuring Problem Decomposition Skills of Students in Computational Thinking
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.14945