Ultra-High-Efficiency Dual-Band Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Modulator Incorporating Low-k Underfill with 220 GHz Extrapolated Bandwidth for 390 Gbit/s PAM8 Transmission

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Hao, He, Yutong, Xiong, Bing, Sun, Changzheng, Hao, Zhibiao, Wang, Lai, Wang, Jian, Han, Yanjun, Li, Hongtao, Gan, Lin, Luo, Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Hao
He, Yutong
Xiong, Bing
Sun, Changzheng
Hao, Zhibiao
Wang, Lai
Wang, Jian
Han, Yanjun
Li, Hongtao
Gan, Lin
Luo, Yi
author_facet Liu, Hao
He, Yutong
Xiong, Bing
Sun, Changzheng
Hao, Zhibiao
Wang, Lai
Wang, Jian
Han, Yanjun
Li, Hongtao
Gan, Lin
Luo, Yi
contents High-performance electro-optic modulators play a critical role in modern telecommunication networks and intra-datacenter interconnects. Low driving voltage, large electro-optic bandwidth, compact device size, and multi-band operation ability are essential for various application scenarios, especially energy-efficient high-speed data transmission. However, it is challenging to meet all these requirements simultaneously. Here, we demonstrate a high-performance dual-band thin-film lithium niobate electro-optic modulator with low-k underfill to achieve overall performance improvement. The low-k material helps reduce the RF loss of the modulator and achieve perfect velocity matching with narrow electrode gap to overcome the voltage-bandwidth limitation, extending electro-optic bandwidth and enhancing modulation efficiency simultaneously. The fabricated 7-mm-long modulator exhibits a low half-wave voltage of 1.9 V at C-band and 1.54 V at O-band, featuring a low half-wave voltage-length product of 1.33 V*cm and 1.08 V*cm, respectively. Meanwhile, the novel design yields an ultra-wide extrapolated 3 dB bandwidth of 220 GHz (218 GHz) in the C-band (O-band). High-speed data transmission in both C- and O-bands using the same device has been demonstrated for the first time by PAM8 with data rates up to 390 Gbit/s, corresponding to a record-low energy consumption of 0.69 fJ/bit for next-generation cost-effective ultra-high-speed optical communications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15037
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultra-High-Efficiency Dual-Band Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Modulator Incorporating Low-k Underfill with 220 GHz Extrapolated Bandwidth for 390 Gbit/s PAM8 Transmission
Liu, Hao
He, Yutong
Xiong, Bing
Sun, Changzheng
Hao, Zhibiao
Wang, Lai
Wang, Jian
Han, Yanjun
Li, Hongtao
Gan, Lin
Luo, Yi
Optics
Applied Physics
High-performance electro-optic modulators play a critical role in modern telecommunication networks and intra-datacenter interconnects. Low driving voltage, large electro-optic bandwidth, compact device size, and multi-band operation ability are essential for various application scenarios, especially energy-efficient high-speed data transmission. However, it is challenging to meet all these requirements simultaneously. Here, we demonstrate a high-performance dual-band thin-film lithium niobate electro-optic modulator with low-k underfill to achieve overall performance improvement. The low-k material helps reduce the RF loss of the modulator and achieve perfect velocity matching with narrow electrode gap to overcome the voltage-bandwidth limitation, extending electro-optic bandwidth and enhancing modulation efficiency simultaneously. The fabricated 7-mm-long modulator exhibits a low half-wave voltage of 1.9 V at C-band and 1.54 V at O-band, featuring a low half-wave voltage-length product of 1.33 V*cm and 1.08 V*cm, respectively. Meanwhile, the novel design yields an ultra-wide extrapolated 3 dB bandwidth of 220 GHz (218 GHz) in the C-band (O-band). High-speed data transmission in both C- and O-bands using the same device has been demonstrated for the first time by PAM8 with data rates up to 390 Gbit/s, corresponding to a record-low energy consumption of 0.69 fJ/bit for next-generation cost-effective ultra-high-speed optical communications.
title Ultra-High-Efficiency Dual-Band Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Modulator Incorporating Low-k Underfill with 220 GHz Extrapolated Bandwidth for 390 Gbit/s PAM8 Transmission
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15037