Urban Region Embeddings from Service-Specific Mobile Traffic Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Loddi, Giulio, Pugliese, Chiara, Lettich, Francesco, Pinelli, Fabio, Renso, Chiara
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Loddi, Giulio
Pugliese, Chiara
Lettich, Francesco
Pinelli, Fabio
Renso, Chiara
author_facet Loddi, Giulio
Pugliese, Chiara
Lettich, Francesco
Pinelli, Fabio
Renso, Chiara
contents With the advent of advanced 4G/5G mobile networks, mobile phone data collected by operators now includes detailed, service-specific traffic information with high spatio-temporal resolution. In this paper, we leverage this type of data to explore its potential for generating high-quality representations of urban regions. To achieve this, we present a methodology for creating urban region embeddings from service-specific mobile traffic data, employing a temporal convolutional network-based autoencoder, transformers, and learnable weighted sum models to capture key urban features. In the extensive experimental evaluation conducted using a real-world dataset, we demonstrate that the embeddings generated by our methodology effectively capture urban characteristics. Specifically, our embeddings are compared against those of a state-of-the-art competitor across two downstream tasks. Additionally, through clustering techniques, we investigate how well the embeddings produced by our methodology capture the temporal dynamics and characteristics of the underlying urban regions. Overall, this work highlights the potential of service-specific mobile traffic data for urban research and emphasizes the importance of making such data accessible to support public innovation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Urban Region Embeddings from Service-Specific Mobile Traffic Data
Loddi, Giulio
Pugliese, Chiara
Lettich, Francesco
Pinelli, Fabio
Renso, Chiara
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Networking and Internet Architecture
With the advent of advanced 4G/5G mobile networks, mobile phone data collected by operators now includes detailed, service-specific traffic information with high spatio-temporal resolution. In this paper, we leverage this type of data to explore its potential for generating high-quality representations of urban regions. To achieve this, we present a methodology for creating urban region embeddings from service-specific mobile traffic data, employing a temporal convolutional network-based autoencoder, transformers, and learnable weighted sum models to capture key urban features. In the extensive experimental evaluation conducted using a real-world dataset, we demonstrate that the embeddings generated by our methodology effectively capture urban characteristics. Specifically, our embeddings are compared against those of a state-of-the-art competitor across two downstream tasks. Additionally, through clustering techniques, we investigate how well the embeddings produced by our methodology capture the temporal dynamics and characteristics of the underlying urban regions. Overall, this work highlights the potential of service-specific mobile traffic data for urban research and emphasizes the importance of making such data accessible to support public innovation.
title Urban Region Embeddings from Service-Specific Mobile Traffic Data
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15214