Lie-Equivariant Quantum Graph Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Neto, Jogi Suda, Forestano, Roy T., Gleyzer, Sergei, Kong, Kyoungchul, Matchev, Konstantin T., Matcheva, Katia
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Neto, Jogi Suda
Forestano, Roy T.
Gleyzer, Sergei
Kong, Kyoungchul
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Matcheva, Katia
author_facet Neto, Jogi Suda
Forestano, Roy T.
Gleyzer, Sergei
Kong, Kyoungchul
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Matcheva, Katia
contents Discovering new phenomena at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) involves the identification of rare signals over conventional backgrounds. Thus binary classification tasks are ubiquitous in analyses of the vast amounts of LHC data. We develop a Lie-Equivariant Quantum Graph Neural Network (Lie-EQGNN), a quantum model that is not only data efficient, but also has symmetry-preserving properties. Since Lorentz group equivariance has been shown to be beneficial for jet tagging, we build a Lorentz-equivariant quantum GNN for quark-gluon jet discrimination and show that its performance is on par with its classical state-of-the-art counterpart LorentzNet, making it a viable alternative to the conventional computing paradigm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15315
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lie-Equivariant Quantum Graph Neural Networks
Neto, Jogi Suda
Forestano, Roy T.
Gleyzer, Sergei
Kong, Kyoungchul
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Matcheva, Katia
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Discovering new phenomena at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) involves the identification of rare signals over conventional backgrounds. Thus binary classification tasks are ubiquitous in analyses of the vast amounts of LHC data. We develop a Lie-Equivariant Quantum Graph Neural Network (Lie-EQGNN), a quantum model that is not only data efficient, but also has symmetry-preserving properties. Since Lorentz group equivariance has been shown to be beneficial for jet tagging, we build a Lorentz-equivariant quantum GNN for quark-gluon jet discrimination and show that its performance is on par with its classical state-of-the-art counterpart LorentzNet, making it a viable alternative to the conventional computing paradigm.
title Lie-Equivariant Quantum Graph Neural Networks
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15315