Graphical models for topological groups: A case study on countable Stone spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Branman, Beth, Domat, George, Hoganson, Hannah, Lyman, Robert Alonzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866908365031997440
author Branman, Beth
Domat, George
Hoganson, Hannah
Lyman, Robert Alonzo
author_facet Branman, Beth
Domat, George
Hoganson, Hannah
Lyman, Robert Alonzo
contents By analogy with the Cayley graph of a group with respect to a finite generating set or the Cayley--Abels graph of a totally disconnected, locally compact group, we detail countable connected graphs associated to Polish groups that we term Cayley--Abels--Rosendal graphs. A group admitting a Cayley--Abels--Rosendal graph acts on it continuously, coarsely metrically properly and cocompactly by isometries of the path metric. By an expansion of the Milnor--Schwarz lemma, it follows that the group is generated by a coarsely bounded set and the group equipped with a word metric with respect to a coarsely bounded generating set and the graph are quasi-isometric. In other words, groups admitting Cayley--Abels--Rosendal graphs are topological analogues of finitely generated groups. Our goal is to introduce this topological perspective on the work of Rosendal to a geometric group theorist. We apply these concepts to homeomorphism groups of countable Stone spaces. We completely characterize when these homeomorphism groups are coarsely bounded, when they are locally bounded (all of them are), and when they admit a Cayley--Abels--Rosendal graph, and if so produce a coarsely bounded generating set.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graphical models for topological groups: A case study on countable Stone spaces
Branman, Beth
Domat, George
Hoganson, Hannah
Lyman, Robert Alonzo
Group Theory
Geometric Topology
20F65, 57S05, 22A05, 54H11
By analogy with the Cayley graph of a group with respect to a finite generating set or the Cayley--Abels graph of a totally disconnected, locally compact group, we detail countable connected graphs associated to Polish groups that we term Cayley--Abels--Rosendal graphs. A group admitting a Cayley--Abels--Rosendal graph acts on it continuously, coarsely metrically properly and cocompactly by isometries of the path metric. By an expansion of the Milnor--Schwarz lemma, it follows that the group is generated by a coarsely bounded set and the group equipped with a word metric with respect to a coarsely bounded generating set and the graph are quasi-isometric. In other words, groups admitting Cayley--Abels--Rosendal graphs are topological analogues of finitely generated groups. Our goal is to introduce this topological perspective on the work of Rosendal to a geometric group theorist. We apply these concepts to homeomorphism groups of countable Stone spaces. We completely characterize when these homeomorphism groups are coarsely bounded, when they are locally bounded (all of them are), and when they admit a Cayley--Abels--Rosendal graph, and if so produce a coarsely bounded generating set.
title Graphical models for topological groups: A case study on countable Stone spaces
topic Group Theory
Geometric Topology
20F65, 57S05, 22A05, 54H11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15337