Temperature dependent spin dynamics in La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$/Pt bilayers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sahoo, Biswajit, K, Akilan, Matthews, Katherine, Pofelski, Alexandre, Frano, Alex, Fullerton, Eric E, Petit-Watelot, Sebastien, Sanchez, Juan-Carlos Rojas, Das, Sarmistha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sahoo, Biswajit
K, Akilan
Matthews, Katherine
Pofelski, Alexandre
Frano, Alex
Fullerton, Eric E
Petit-Watelot, Sebastien
Sanchez, Juan-Carlos Rojas
Das, Sarmistha
author_facet Sahoo, Biswajit
K, Akilan
Matthews, Katherine
Pofelski, Alexandre
Frano, Alex
Fullerton, Eric E
Petit-Watelot, Sebastien
Sanchez, Juan-Carlos Rojas
Das, Sarmistha
contents Complex ferromagnetic oxides such as La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) offer pathways for creating energy efficient spintronic devices with new functionalities. LSMO exhibits high-temperature ferromagnetism, half metallicity, sharp resonance linewidth, low damping and a large anisotropic magnetoresistance response. Combined with Pt, a proven material with high spin-charge conversion efficiency, LSMO can be used to create robust nano-oscillators for neuromorphic computing. Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and device level spin-pumping FMR measurements are performed to investigate the magnetization dynamics and spin transport in NdGaO3(110)/LSMO(15 nm)/Pt(0 and 5 nm) thin films ranging from 300K to 90K and compare the device performance with Py(7 nm)/Pt(5 nm) sample. The spin current pumped into Pt is quantified to determine the temperature dependent influence of interfacial interactions. The generated spin current in the micro-device is maximum at 170K for the optimally grown LSMO/Pt films. Additionally, this bilayer system exhibits low magnetic Gilbert damping (0.002), small linewidth (12 Oe) and a large spin Hall angle ($\approx$ 3.2%) at 170K. By fine-tuning the LSMO/Pt interface quality and integrating it into the device structure, the system exhibits a fourfold enhancement in signal output for LSMO/Pt devices compared to the Pt/Py system. Such robust device level performance can pave way for energy-efficient spintronic based devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Temperature dependent spin dynamics in La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$/Pt bilayers
Sahoo, Biswajit
K, Akilan
Matthews, Katherine
Pofelski, Alexandre
Frano, Alex
Fullerton, Eric E
Petit-Watelot, Sebastien
Sanchez, Juan-Carlos Rojas
Das, Sarmistha
Materials Science
Complex ferromagnetic oxides such as La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) offer pathways for creating energy efficient spintronic devices with new functionalities. LSMO exhibits high-temperature ferromagnetism, half metallicity, sharp resonance linewidth, low damping and a large anisotropic magnetoresistance response. Combined with Pt, a proven material with high spin-charge conversion efficiency, LSMO can be used to create robust nano-oscillators for neuromorphic computing. Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and device level spin-pumping FMR measurements are performed to investigate the magnetization dynamics and spin transport in NdGaO3(110)/LSMO(15 nm)/Pt(0 and 5 nm) thin films ranging from 300K to 90K and compare the device performance with Py(7 nm)/Pt(5 nm) sample. The spin current pumped into Pt is quantified to determine the temperature dependent influence of interfacial interactions. The generated spin current in the micro-device is maximum at 170K for the optimally grown LSMO/Pt films. Additionally, this bilayer system exhibits low magnetic Gilbert damping (0.002), small linewidth (12 Oe) and a large spin Hall angle ($\approx$ 3.2%) at 170K. By fine-tuning the LSMO/Pt interface quality and integrating it into the device structure, the system exhibits a fourfold enhancement in signal output for LSMO/Pt devices compared to the Pt/Py system. Such robust device level performance can pave way for energy-efficient spintronic based devices.
title Temperature dependent spin dynamics in La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$/Pt bilayers
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15417