Single-Shot Ionization-Based Transverse Profile Monitor for Pulsed Electron Beams

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Denham, Paul, Ody, Alex, Musumeci, Pietro, Burger, Nathan, Cook, Nathan, Andonian, Gerard
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909401132040192
author Denham, Paul
Ody, Alex
Musumeci, Pietro
Burger, Nathan
Cook, Nathan
Andonian, Gerard
author_facet Denham, Paul
Ody, Alex
Musumeci, Pietro
Burger, Nathan
Cook, Nathan
Andonian, Gerard
contents We present an experimental demonstration of a single-shot, non-destructive electron beam diagnostic based on the ionization of a low-density pulsed gas jet. In our study, 7~MeV electron bunches from a radio frequency (RF) photoinjector, carrying up to 100 pC of charge, traversed a localized distribution of nitrogen gas (N$_2$). The interaction of the electron bunches with the N$_2$ gas generated a correlated signature in the ionized particle distribution, which was spatially magnified using a series of electrostatic lenses and recorded with a micro-channel-plate detector. Various modalities, including point-to-point imaging and velocity mapping, are investigated. A temporal trace of the detector current enabled the identification of single- and double-ionization events. The characteristics of the ionization distribution, dependence on gas density, total bunch charge, and other parameters, are described. Approaches to scaling to higher electron bunch density and energy are suggested. Additionally, the instrument proves useful for comprehensive studies of the ionization process itself.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Single-Shot Ionization-Based Transverse Profile Monitor for Pulsed Electron Beams
Denham, Paul
Ody, Alex
Musumeci, Pietro
Burger, Nathan
Cook, Nathan
Andonian, Gerard
Instrumentation and Detectors
Applied Physics
We present an experimental demonstration of a single-shot, non-destructive electron beam diagnostic based on the ionization of a low-density pulsed gas jet. In our study, 7~MeV electron bunches from a radio frequency (RF) photoinjector, carrying up to 100 pC of charge, traversed a localized distribution of nitrogen gas (N$_2$). The interaction of the electron bunches with the N$_2$ gas generated a correlated signature in the ionized particle distribution, which was spatially magnified using a series of electrostatic lenses and recorded with a micro-channel-plate detector. Various modalities, including point-to-point imaging and velocity mapping, are investigated. A temporal trace of the detector current enabled the identification of single- and double-ionization events. The characteristics of the ionization distribution, dependence on gas density, total bunch charge, and other parameters, are described. Approaches to scaling to higher electron bunch density and energy are suggested. Additionally, the instrument proves useful for comprehensive studies of the ionization process itself.
title Single-Shot Ionization-Based Transverse Profile Monitor for Pulsed Electron Beams
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15460