Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alorda, Bartomeu, Carmona, Cristian, Torrens, Gabriel, Bota, Sebastia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15521
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915031539515392
author Alorda, Bartomeu
Carmona, Cristian
Torrens, Gabriel
Bota, Sebastia
author_facet Alorda, Bartomeu
Carmona, Cristian
Torrens, Gabriel
Bota, Sebastia
contents Increased process variability and reliability issues present a major challenge for future SRAM trends. Non-intrusive and accurate SRAM stability measurement is crucial for estimating yield in large SRAM arrays. Conventional SRAM variability metrics require including test structures that cannot be used to investigate cell bit fails in functional SRAM arrays. This work proposes the Word Line Voltage Margin (WLVM), defined as the maximum allowed word-line voltage drop during write operations, as a metric for the experimental characterization of write stability of SRAM cells. Their experimental measurement can be attained with minimal design modifications, while achieving good correlation with existing writability metrics. To demonstrate its feasibility, the distribution of WLVM values has been measured in an SRAM prototype implemented in 65 nm CMOS technology. The dependence of the metric with the width of the transistors has been also analysed, demonstrating their utility in post-process write stability characterization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Affordable Experimental Technique for SRAM Write Margin Characterization for Nanometer CMOS Technologies
Alorda, Bartomeu
Carmona, Cristian
Torrens, Gabriel
Bota, Sebastia
Hardware Architecture
Increased process variability and reliability issues present a major challenge for future SRAM trends. Non-intrusive and accurate SRAM stability measurement is crucial for estimating yield in large SRAM arrays. Conventional SRAM variability metrics require including test structures that cannot be used to investigate cell bit fails in functional SRAM arrays. This work proposes the Word Line Voltage Margin (WLVM), defined as the maximum allowed word-line voltage drop during write operations, as a metric for the experimental characterization of write stability of SRAM cells. Their experimental measurement can be attained with minimal design modifications, while achieving good correlation with existing writability metrics. To demonstrate its feasibility, the distribution of WLVM values has been measured in an SRAM prototype implemented in 65 nm CMOS technology. The dependence of the metric with the width of the transistors has been also analysed, demonstrating their utility in post-process write stability characterization.
title An Affordable Experimental Technique for SRAM Write Margin Characterization for Nanometer CMOS Technologies
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15521