A unified mechanism for the origin and evolution of nuclear magicity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Heitz, L., Ebran, J. -P., Khan, E., Verney, D.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Heitz, L.
Ebran, J. -P.
Khan, E.
Verney, D.
author_facet Heitz, L.
Ebran, J. -P.
Khan, E.
Verney, D.
contents A simple pattern of organisation, the nuclear shell structure, emerges from the complex interactions between nucleons in nuclei and determines, to some significant degree, nuclear structure properties. Recent experimental investigations of exotic nuclei revealed a shortfall in our current understanding of nuclear shell evolution and nuclear magicity. We introduce a novel perspective where the Dirac mass kinetic term, which stems from the singular participation of a spin-0 boson in the nuclear strong force, plays a pivotal role in generating the nuclear shell structure. Namely, the combination of the Dirac mass kinetic Term with the spin-orbit term redefines magic numbers both in stable and exotic nuclei. The identification of this mechanism allows to provide a broad understanding of the origin and evolution of nuclear magic numbers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A unified mechanism for the origin and evolution of nuclear magicity
Heitz, L.
Ebran, J. -P.
Khan, E.
Verney, D.
Nuclear Theory
A simple pattern of organisation, the nuclear shell structure, emerges from the complex interactions between nucleons in nuclei and determines, to some significant degree, nuclear structure properties. Recent experimental investigations of exotic nuclei revealed a shortfall in our current understanding of nuclear shell evolution and nuclear magicity. We introduce a novel perspective where the Dirac mass kinetic term, which stems from the singular participation of a spin-0 boson in the nuclear strong force, plays a pivotal role in generating the nuclear shell structure. Namely, the combination of the Dirac mass kinetic Term with the spin-orbit term redefines magic numbers both in stable and exotic nuclei. The identification of this mechanism allows to provide a broad understanding of the origin and evolution of nuclear magic numbers.
title A unified mechanism for the origin and evolution of nuclear magicity
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15562