Primitive pairs of rational functions with prescribed traces over finite fields

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Hauptverfasser: Nath, Shikhamoni, Basnet, Dhiren Kumar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Nath, Shikhamoni
Basnet, Dhiren Kumar
author_facet Nath, Shikhamoni
Basnet, Dhiren Kumar
contents Let $q$ be a positive integral power of some prime $p$ and $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ be a finite field with $q^m$ elements for some $m \in \mathbb{N}$. Here we establish a sufficient condition for the existence of a non-zero element $ε\in \mathbb{F}_{q^m}$, such that $(f(ε), g(ε))$ is a primitive pair in $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ with two prescribed traces, $\Tr_{{\mathbb{F}_{q^m}}/{\mathbb{F}_q}}(ε)=a$ and $\Tr_{{\mathbb{F}_{q^m}}/{\mathbb{F}_q}}(ε^{-1})=b$, where $f(x), g(x) \in \mathbb{F}_{q^m}(x)$ are rational functions with some restrictions and $a, b \in \mathbb{F}_q$. Also, we show that there exists an element $ε\in \mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ satisfying our desired properties in all but finitely many fields $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$. We also calculate possible exceptional pairs explicitly for $m\geq 9$, when degree sums of both the rational functions are taken to be 3.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15568
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Primitive pairs of rational functions with prescribed traces over finite fields
Nath, Shikhamoni
Basnet, Dhiren Kumar
Number Theory
12E20, 11T23
Let $q$ be a positive integral power of some prime $p$ and $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ be a finite field with $q^m$ elements for some $m \in \mathbb{N}$. Here we establish a sufficient condition for the existence of a non-zero element $ε\in \mathbb{F}_{q^m}$, such that $(f(ε), g(ε))$ is a primitive pair in $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ with two prescribed traces, $\Tr_{{\mathbb{F}_{q^m}}/{\mathbb{F}_q}}(ε)=a$ and $\Tr_{{\mathbb{F}_{q^m}}/{\mathbb{F}_q}}(ε^{-1})=b$, where $f(x), g(x) \in \mathbb{F}_{q^m}(x)$ are rational functions with some restrictions and $a, b \in \mathbb{F}_q$. Also, we show that there exists an element $ε\in \mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ satisfying our desired properties in all but finitely many fields $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$. We also calculate possible exceptional pairs explicitly for $m\geq 9$, when degree sums of both the rational functions are taken to be 3.
title Primitive pairs of rational functions with prescribed traces over finite fields
topic Number Theory
12E20, 11T23
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15568