Extremal results on $k$-stepwise irregular graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Alizadeh, Yaser, Klavžar, Sandi, Langari, Javaher
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Alizadeh, Yaser
Klavžar, Sandi
Langari, Javaher
author_facet Alizadeh, Yaser
Klavžar, Sandi
Langari, Javaher
contents For a positive integer $k\ge 1$, a graph $G$ is $k$-stepwise irregular ($k$-SI graph) if the degrees of every pair of adjacent vertices differ by exactly $k$. Such graphs are necessarily bipartite. Using graph products it is demonstrated that for any $k\ge 1$ and any $d \ge 2$ there exists a $k$-SI graph of diameter $d$. A sharp upper bound for the maximum degree of a $k$-SI graph of a given order is proved. The size of $k$-SI graphs is bounded in general and in the special case when $\gcd(Δ(G), k) = 1$. Along the way the degree complexity of a graph is introduced and used.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extremal results on $k$-stepwise irregular graphs
Alizadeh, Yaser
Klavžar, Sandi
Langari, Javaher
Combinatorics
For a positive integer $k\ge 1$, a graph $G$ is $k$-stepwise irregular ($k$-SI graph) if the degrees of every pair of adjacent vertices differ by exactly $k$. Such graphs are necessarily bipartite. Using graph products it is demonstrated that for any $k\ge 1$ and any $d \ge 2$ there exists a $k$-SI graph of diameter $d$. A sharp upper bound for the maximum degree of a $k$-SI graph of a given order is proved. The size of $k$-SI graphs is bounded in general and in the special case when $\gcd(Δ(G), k) = 1$. Along the way the degree complexity of a graph is introduced and used.
title Extremal results on $k$-stepwise irregular graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15765