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Autori principali: Freestone, Jack, Noble, William Stafford, Keich, Uri
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15771
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author Freestone, Jack
Noble, William Stafford
Keich, Uri
author_facet Freestone, Jack
Noble, William Stafford
Keich, Uri
contents Standard multiple testing procedures are designed to report a list of discoveries, or suspected false null hypotheses, given the hypotheses' p-values or test scores. Recently there has been a growing interest in enhancing such procedures by combining additional information with the primary p-value or score. In line with this idea, we develop RESET (REScoring via Estimating and Training), which uses a unique data-splitting protocol that subsequently allows any semi-supervised learning approach to factor in the available side information while maintaining finite sample error rate control. Our practical implementation, RESET Ensemble, selects from an ensemble of classification algorithms so that it is compatible with a range of multiple testing scenarios without the need for the user to select the appropriate one. We apply RESET to both p-value and competition based multiple testing problems and show that RESET is (1) power-wise competitive, (2) fast compared to most tools and (3) able to uniquely achieve finite sample false discovery rate or false discovery exceedance control, depending on the user's preference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A semi-supervised framework for diverse multiple hypothesis testing scenarios
Freestone, Jack
Noble, William Stafford
Keich, Uri
Methodology
Standard multiple testing procedures are designed to report a list of discoveries, or suspected false null hypotheses, given the hypotheses' p-values or test scores. Recently there has been a growing interest in enhancing such procedures by combining additional information with the primary p-value or score. In line with this idea, we develop RESET (REScoring via Estimating and Training), which uses a unique data-splitting protocol that subsequently allows any semi-supervised learning approach to factor in the available side information while maintaining finite sample error rate control. Our practical implementation, RESET Ensemble, selects from an ensemble of classification algorithms so that it is compatible with a range of multiple testing scenarios without the need for the user to select the appropriate one. We apply RESET to both p-value and competition based multiple testing problems and show that RESET is (1) power-wise competitive, (2) fast compared to most tools and (3) able to uniquely achieve finite sample false discovery rate or false discovery exceedance control, depending on the user's preference.
title A semi-supervised framework for diverse multiple hypothesis testing scenarios
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15771