M3-CVC: Controllable Video Compression with Multimodal Generative Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wan, Rui, Zheng, Qi, Fan, Yibo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wan, Rui
Zheng, Qi
Fan, Yibo
author_facet Wan, Rui
Zheng, Qi
Fan, Yibo
contents Traditional and neural video codecs commonly encounter limitations in controllability and generality under ultra-low-bitrate coding scenarios. To overcome these challenges, we propose M3-CVC, a controllable video compression framework incorporating multimodal generative models. The framework utilizes a semantic-motion composite strategy for keyframe selection to retain critical information. For each keyframe and its corresponding video clip, a dialogue-based large multimodal model (LMM) approach extracts hierarchical spatiotemporal details, enabling both inter-frame and intra-frame representations for improved video fidelity while enhancing encoding interpretability. M3-CVC further employs a conditional diffusion-based, text-guided keyframe compression method, achieving high fidelity in frame reconstruction. During decoding, textual descriptions derived from LMMs guide the diffusion process to restore the original video's content accurately. Experimental results demonstrate that M3-CVC significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art VVC standard in ultra-low bitrate scenarios, particularly in preserving semantic and perceptual fidelity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle M3-CVC: Controllable Video Compression with Multimodal Generative Models
Wan, Rui
Zheng, Qi
Fan, Yibo
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Traditional and neural video codecs commonly encounter limitations in controllability and generality under ultra-low-bitrate coding scenarios. To overcome these challenges, we propose M3-CVC, a controllable video compression framework incorporating multimodal generative models. The framework utilizes a semantic-motion composite strategy for keyframe selection to retain critical information. For each keyframe and its corresponding video clip, a dialogue-based large multimodal model (LMM) approach extracts hierarchical spatiotemporal details, enabling both inter-frame and intra-frame representations for improved video fidelity while enhancing encoding interpretability. M3-CVC further employs a conditional diffusion-based, text-guided keyframe compression method, achieving high fidelity in frame reconstruction. During decoding, textual descriptions derived from LMMs guide the diffusion process to restore the original video's content accurately. Experimental results demonstrate that M3-CVC significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art VVC standard in ultra-low bitrate scenarios, particularly in preserving semantic and perceptual fidelity.
title M3-CVC: Controllable Video Compression with Multimodal Generative Models
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15798