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Main Authors: Chen, Qian, Wang, Zhanwei, Chen, Xianhao, Wen, Juan, Zhou, Di, Ji, Sijing, Sheng, Min, Huang, Kaibin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15845
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author Chen, Qian
Wang, Zhanwei
Chen, Xianhao
Wen, Juan
Zhou, Di
Ji, Sijing
Sheng, Min
Huang, Kaibin
author_facet Chen, Qian
Wang, Zhanwei
Chen, Xianhao
Wen, Juan
Zhou, Di
Ji, Sijing
Sheng, Min
Huang, Kaibin
contents Edge artificial intelligence (AI) and space-ground integrated networks (SGINs) are two main usage scenarios of the sixth-generation (6G) mobile networks. Edge AI supports pervasive low-latency AI services to users, whereas SGINs provide digital services to spatial, aerial, maritime, and ground users. This article advocates the integration of the two technologies by extending edge AI to space, thereby delivering AI services to every corner of the planet. Beyond a simple combination, our novel framework, called space-ground fluid AI, leverages the predictive mobility of satellites to facilitate fluid horizontal and vertical task/model migration in the networks. This ensures non-disruptive AI service provisioning in spite of the high mobility of satellite servers. The aim of the article is to introduce the (space-ground) fluid AI technology. First, we outline the network architecture and unique characteristics of fluid AI. Then, we delve into three key components of fluid AI, i.e., fluid learning, fluid inference, and fluid model downloading. They share the common feature of coping with satellite mobility via inter-satellite and space-ground cooperation to support AI services. Finally, we discuss the considerations for the real-world deployment of fluid AI and identify further research opportunities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15845
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Space-ground Fluid AI for 6G Edge Intelligence
Chen, Qian
Wang, Zhanwei
Chen, Xianhao
Wen, Juan
Zhou, Di
Ji, Sijing
Sheng, Min
Huang, Kaibin
Networking and Internet Architecture
Edge artificial intelligence (AI) and space-ground integrated networks (SGINs) are two main usage scenarios of the sixth-generation (6G) mobile networks. Edge AI supports pervasive low-latency AI services to users, whereas SGINs provide digital services to spatial, aerial, maritime, and ground users. This article advocates the integration of the two technologies by extending edge AI to space, thereby delivering AI services to every corner of the planet. Beyond a simple combination, our novel framework, called space-ground fluid AI, leverages the predictive mobility of satellites to facilitate fluid horizontal and vertical task/model migration in the networks. This ensures non-disruptive AI service provisioning in spite of the high mobility of satellite servers. The aim of the article is to introduce the (space-ground) fluid AI technology. First, we outline the network architecture and unique characteristics of fluid AI. Then, we delve into three key components of fluid AI, i.e., fluid learning, fluid inference, and fluid model downloading. They share the common feature of coping with satellite mobility via inter-satellite and space-ground cooperation to support AI services. Finally, we discuss the considerations for the real-world deployment of fluid AI and identify further research opportunities.
title Space-ground Fluid AI for 6G Edge Intelligence
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15845