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Main Authors: Xiao, C., An, W., Zhang, Y., Su, Z., Li, M., Sheng, W., Pietikäinen, M., Liu, L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15895
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author Xiao, C.
An, W.
Zhang, Y.
Su, Z.
Li, M.
Sheng, W.
Pietikäinen, M.
Liu, L.
author_facet Xiao, C.
An, W.
Zhang, Y.
Su, Z.
Li, M.
Sheng, W.
Pietikäinen, M.
Liu, L.
contents Moving object detection in satellite videos (SVMOD) is a challenging task due to the extremely dim and small target characteristics. Current learning-based methods extract spatio-temporal information from multi-frame dense representation with labor-intensive manual labels to tackle SVMOD, which needs high annotation costs and contains tremendous computational redundancy due to the severe imbalance between foreground and background regions. In this paper, we propose a highly efficient unsupervised framework for SVMOD. Specifically, we propose a generic unsupervised framework for SVMOD, in which pseudo labels generated by a traditional method can evolve with the training process to promote detection performance. Furthermore, we propose a highly efficient and effective sparse convolutional anchor-free detection network by sampling the dense multi-frame image form into a sparse spatio-temporal point cloud representation and skipping the redundant computation on background regions. Coping these two designs, we can achieve both high efficiency (label and computation efficiency) and effectiveness. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method can not only process 98.8 frames per second on 1024x1024 images but also achieve state-of-the-art performance. The relabeled dataset and code are available at https://github.com/ChaoXiao12/Moving-object-detection-in-satellite-videos-HiEUM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15895
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Highly Efficient and Unsupervised Framework for Moving Object Detection in Satellite Videos
Xiao, C.
An, W.
Zhang, Y.
Su, Z.
Li, M.
Sheng, W.
Pietikäinen, M.
Liu, L.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Moving object detection in satellite videos (SVMOD) is a challenging task due to the extremely dim and small target characteristics. Current learning-based methods extract spatio-temporal information from multi-frame dense representation with labor-intensive manual labels to tackle SVMOD, which needs high annotation costs and contains tremendous computational redundancy due to the severe imbalance between foreground and background regions. In this paper, we propose a highly efficient unsupervised framework for SVMOD. Specifically, we propose a generic unsupervised framework for SVMOD, in which pseudo labels generated by a traditional method can evolve with the training process to promote detection performance. Furthermore, we propose a highly efficient and effective sparse convolutional anchor-free detection network by sampling the dense multi-frame image form into a sparse spatio-temporal point cloud representation and skipping the redundant computation on background regions. Coping these two designs, we can achieve both high efficiency (label and computation efficiency) and effectiveness. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method can not only process 98.8 frames per second on 1024x1024 images but also achieve state-of-the-art performance. The relabeled dataset and code are available at https://github.com/ChaoXiao12/Moving-object-detection-in-satellite-videos-HiEUM.
title Highly Efficient and Unsupervised Framework for Moving Object Detection in Satellite Videos
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15895