MobileMamba: Lightweight Multi-Receptive Visual Mamba Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: He, Haoyang, Zhang, Jiangning, Cai, Yuxuan, Chen, Hongxu, Hu, Xiaobin, Gan, Zhenye, Wang, Yabiao, Wang, Chengjie, Wu, Yunsheng, Xie, Lei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author He, Haoyang
Zhang, Jiangning
Cai, Yuxuan
Chen, Hongxu
Hu, Xiaobin
Gan, Zhenye
Wang, Yabiao
Wang, Chengjie
Wu, Yunsheng
Xie, Lei
author_facet He, Haoyang
Zhang, Jiangning
Cai, Yuxuan
Chen, Hongxu
Hu, Xiaobin
Gan, Zhenye
Wang, Yabiao
Wang, Chengjie
Wu, Yunsheng
Xie, Lei
contents Previous research on lightweight models has primarily focused on CNNs and Transformer-based designs. CNNs, with their local receptive fields, struggle to capture long-range dependencies, while Transformers, despite their global modeling capabilities, are limited by quadratic computational complexity in high-resolution scenarios. Recently, state-space models have gained popularity in the visual domain due to their linear computational complexity. Despite their low FLOPs, current lightweight Mamba-based models exhibit suboptimal throughput. In this work, we propose the MobileMamba framework, which balances efficiency and performance. We design a three-stage network to enhance inference speed significantly. At a fine-grained level, we introduce the Multi-Receptive Field Feature Interaction(MRFFI) module, comprising the Long-Range Wavelet Transform-Enhanced Mamba(WTE-Mamba), Efficient Multi-Kernel Depthwise Convolution(MK-DeConv), and Eliminate Redundant Identity components. This module integrates multi-receptive field information and enhances high-frequency detail extraction. Additionally, we employ training and testing strategies to further improve performance and efficiency. MobileMamba achieves up to 83.6% on Top-1, surpassing existing state-of-the-art methods which is maximum x21 faster than LocalVim on GPU. Extensive experiments on high-resolution downstream tasks demonstrate that MobileMamba surpasses current efficient models, achieving an optimal balance between speed and accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MobileMamba: Lightweight Multi-Receptive Visual Mamba Network
He, Haoyang
Zhang, Jiangning
Cai, Yuxuan
Chen, Hongxu
Hu, Xiaobin
Gan, Zhenye
Wang, Yabiao
Wang, Chengjie
Wu, Yunsheng
Xie, Lei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Previous research on lightweight models has primarily focused on CNNs and Transformer-based designs. CNNs, with their local receptive fields, struggle to capture long-range dependencies, while Transformers, despite their global modeling capabilities, are limited by quadratic computational complexity in high-resolution scenarios. Recently, state-space models have gained popularity in the visual domain due to their linear computational complexity. Despite their low FLOPs, current lightweight Mamba-based models exhibit suboptimal throughput. In this work, we propose the MobileMamba framework, which balances efficiency and performance. We design a three-stage network to enhance inference speed significantly. At a fine-grained level, we introduce the Multi-Receptive Field Feature Interaction(MRFFI) module, comprising the Long-Range Wavelet Transform-Enhanced Mamba(WTE-Mamba), Efficient Multi-Kernel Depthwise Convolution(MK-DeConv), and Eliminate Redundant Identity components. This module integrates multi-receptive field information and enhances high-frequency detail extraction. Additionally, we employ training and testing strategies to further improve performance and efficiency. MobileMamba achieves up to 83.6% on Top-1, surpassing existing state-of-the-art methods which is maximum x21 faster than LocalVim on GPU. Extensive experiments on high-resolution downstream tasks demonstrate that MobileMamba surpasses current efficient models, achieving an optimal balance between speed and accuracy.
title MobileMamba: Lightweight Multi-Receptive Visual Mamba Network
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15941