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Main Authors: Battisti, Michele, Dardanoni, Valentino, Demichelis, Stefano
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15980
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author Battisti, Michele
Dardanoni, Valentino
Demichelis, Stefano
author_facet Battisti, Michele
Dardanoni, Valentino
Demichelis, Stefano
contents This paper studies inter-firm heterogeneity in production. Unlike much of the existing research, which primarily addresses heterogeneous production through unobserved fixed effects, our approach also focuses on differences in factors' output elasticities. Using manufacturing data from Chile, Colombia, and Japan, we apply an innovative Empirical Bayes methodology to estimate heterogeneous Cobb-Douglas production functions. We uncover substantial heterogeneity in both factor neutral productivity and factor elasticities, with a strong negative correlation between them. These findings are consistently observed across datasets and remain robust when using CES and intensive Cobb-Douglas specifications. We show that accounting for these features has significant implications for issues such as markup estimation, firms' technology adoption, and productivity measurement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_15980
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inter-firm Heterogeneity in Production
Battisti, Michele
Dardanoni, Valentino
Demichelis, Stefano
General Economics
Economics
This paper studies inter-firm heterogeneity in production. Unlike much of the existing research, which primarily addresses heterogeneous production through unobserved fixed effects, our approach also focuses on differences in factors' output elasticities. Using manufacturing data from Chile, Colombia, and Japan, we apply an innovative Empirical Bayes methodology to estimate heterogeneous Cobb-Douglas production functions. We uncover substantial heterogeneity in both factor neutral productivity and factor elasticities, with a strong negative correlation between them. These findings are consistently observed across datasets and remain robust when using CES and intensive Cobb-Douglas specifications. We show that accounting for these features has significant implications for issues such as markup estimation, firms' technology adoption, and productivity measurement.
title Inter-firm Heterogeneity in Production
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15980