Characterizing Stellar and Gas Properties in NGC 628: Spatial Distributions, Radial Gradients, and Resolved Scaling Relations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wei, Peng, Zou, Hu, Wang, Jing, Kong, Xu, Ma, Shuguo, Zhou, Ruilei, Zhou, Xu, Esamdin, Ali, Sun, Jiantao, Zhong, Tuhong, Dang, Fei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wei, Peng
Zou, Hu
Wang, Jing
Kong, Xu
Ma, Shuguo
Zhou, Ruilei
Zhou, Xu
Esamdin, Ali
Sun, Jiantao
Zhong, Tuhong
Dang, Fei
author_facet Wei, Peng
Zou, Hu
Wang, Jing
Kong, Xu
Ma, Shuguo
Zhou, Ruilei
Zhou, Xu
Esamdin, Ali
Sun, Jiantao
Zhong, Tuhong
Dang, Fei
contents Building on our previous research of multi-wavelength data from UV to IR, we employ spectroscopic observations of ionized gas, as well as neutral hydrogen gas obtained from the Five-hundred Meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST), to explore the intrinsic processes of star formation and chemical enrichment within NGC 628. Our analysis focuses on several key properties, including gas-phase extinction, star formation rate (SFR) surface density, oxygen abundance, and H I mass surface density. The azimuthal distributions of these parameters in relation to the morphological and kinematic features of FAST H I reveal that NGC 628 is an isolated galaxy that has not undergone recent interactions. We observe a mild radial extinction gradient accompanied by a notable dispersion. The SFR surface density also shows a gentle radial gradient, characteristic of typical spiral galaxies. Additionally, we find a negative radial metallicity gradient of $-0.44$ dex $R_{25}^{-1}$, supporting the "inside-out" scenario of galaxy formation. We investigate the resolved Mass-Metallicity Relation (MZR) and the resolved Star Formation Main Sequence (SFMS) alongside their dependencies on the physical properties of both ionized and neutral hydrogen gas. Our findings indicate no secondary dependency of the resolved MZR on SFR surface density or H I mass surface density. Furthermore, we observe that gas-phase extinction and the equivalent width of Hα both increase with SFR surface density in the resolved SFMS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_16150
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizing Stellar and Gas Properties in NGC 628: Spatial Distributions, Radial Gradients, and Resolved Scaling Relations
Wei, Peng
Zou, Hu
Wang, Jing
Kong, Xu
Ma, Shuguo
Zhou, Ruilei
Zhou, Xu
Esamdin, Ali
Sun, Jiantao
Zhong, Tuhong
Dang, Fei
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Building on our previous research of multi-wavelength data from UV to IR, we employ spectroscopic observations of ionized gas, as well as neutral hydrogen gas obtained from the Five-hundred Meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST), to explore the intrinsic processes of star formation and chemical enrichment within NGC 628. Our analysis focuses on several key properties, including gas-phase extinction, star formation rate (SFR) surface density, oxygen abundance, and H I mass surface density. The azimuthal distributions of these parameters in relation to the morphological and kinematic features of FAST H I reveal that NGC 628 is an isolated galaxy that has not undergone recent interactions. We observe a mild radial extinction gradient accompanied by a notable dispersion. The SFR surface density also shows a gentle radial gradient, characteristic of typical spiral galaxies. Additionally, we find a negative radial metallicity gradient of $-0.44$ dex $R_{25}^{-1}$, supporting the "inside-out" scenario of galaxy formation. We investigate the resolved Mass-Metallicity Relation (MZR) and the resolved Star Formation Main Sequence (SFMS) alongside their dependencies on the physical properties of both ionized and neutral hydrogen gas. Our findings indicate no secondary dependency of the resolved MZR on SFR surface density or H I mass surface density. Furthermore, we observe that gas-phase extinction and the equivalent width of Hα both increase with SFR surface density in the resolved SFMS.
title Characterizing Stellar and Gas Properties in NGC 628: Spatial Distributions, Radial Gradients, and Resolved Scaling Relations
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16150