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Main Authors: Knott, Manuel, Odion, Divinefavour, Sontakke, Sameer, Karwa, Anup, Defraeye, Thijs
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16219
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author Knott, Manuel
Odion, Divinefavour
Sontakke, Sameer
Karwa, Anup
Defraeye, Thijs
author_facet Knott, Manuel
Odion, Divinefavour
Sontakke, Sameer
Karwa, Anup
Defraeye, Thijs
contents Visual inspection for defect grading in agricultural supply chains is crucial but traditionally labor-intensive and error-prone. Automated computer vision methods typically require extensively annotated datasets, which are often unavailable in decentralized supply chains. We address this challenge by evaluating the Segment Anything Model (SAM) to generate dense panoptic segmentation masks from sparse annotations. These dense predictions are then used to train a supervised panoptic segmentation model. Focusing on banana surface defects (bruises and scars), we validate our approach using 476 field images annotated with 1440 defects. While SAM-generated masks generally align with human annotations, substantially reducing annotation effort, we explicitly identify failure cases associated with specific defect sizes and shapes. Despite these limitations, our approach offers practical estimates of defect number and relative size from panoptic masks, underscoring the potential and current boundaries of foundation models for defect quantification in low-data agricultural scenarios. GitHub: https://github.com/manuelknott/banana-defect-segmentation
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_16219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weakly Supervised Panoptic Segmentation for Defect-Based Grading of Fresh Produce
Knott, Manuel
Odion, Divinefavour
Sontakke, Sameer
Karwa, Anup
Defraeye, Thijs
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Visual inspection for defect grading in agricultural supply chains is crucial but traditionally labor-intensive and error-prone. Automated computer vision methods typically require extensively annotated datasets, which are often unavailable in decentralized supply chains. We address this challenge by evaluating the Segment Anything Model (SAM) to generate dense panoptic segmentation masks from sparse annotations. These dense predictions are then used to train a supervised panoptic segmentation model. Focusing on banana surface defects (bruises and scars), we validate our approach using 476 field images annotated with 1440 defects. While SAM-generated masks generally align with human annotations, substantially reducing annotation effort, we explicitly identify failure cases associated with specific defect sizes and shapes. Despite these limitations, our approach offers practical estimates of defect number and relative size from panoptic masks, underscoring the potential and current boundaries of foundation models for defect quantification in low-data agricultural scenarios. GitHub: https://github.com/manuelknott/banana-defect-segmentation
title Weakly Supervised Panoptic Segmentation for Defect-Based Grading of Fresh Produce
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16219