Monocular Lane Detection Based on Deep Learning: A Survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: He, Xin, Guo, Haiyun, Zhu, Kuan, Zhu, Bingke, Zhao, Xu, Fang, Jianwu, Wang, Jinqiao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author He, Xin
Guo, Haiyun
Zhu, Kuan
Zhu, Bingke
Zhao, Xu
Fang, Jianwu
Wang, Jinqiao
author_facet He, Xin
Guo, Haiyun
Zhu, Kuan
Zhu, Bingke
Zhao, Xu
Fang, Jianwu
Wang, Jinqiao
contents Lane detection plays an important role in autonomous driving perception systems. As deep learning algorithms gain popularity, monocular lane detection methods based on them have demonstrated superior performance and emerged as a key research direction in autonomous driving perception. The core designs of these algorithmic frameworks can be summarized as follows: (1) Task paradigm, focusing on lane instance-level discrimination; (2) Lane modeling, representing lanes as a set of learnable parameters in the neural network; (3) Global context supplementation, enhancing inference on the obscure lanes; (4) Perspective effect elimination, providing accurate 3D lanes for downstream applications. From these perspectives, this paper presents a comprehensive overview of existing methods, encompassing both the increasingly mature 2D lane detection approaches and the developing 3D lane detection works. Besides, this paper compares the performance of mainstream methods on different benchmarks and investigates their inference speed under a unified setting for fair comparison. Moreover, we present some extended works on lane detection, including multi-task perception, video lane detection, online high-definition map construction, and lane topology reasoning, to offer readers a comprehensive roadmap for the evolution of lane detection. Finally, we point out some potential future research directions in this field. We exhaustively collect the papers and codes of existing works at https://github.com/Core9724/Awesome-Lane-Detection and will keep tracing the research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_16316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monocular Lane Detection Based on Deep Learning: A Survey
He, Xin
Guo, Haiyun
Zhu, Kuan
Zhu, Bingke
Zhao, Xu
Fang, Jianwu
Wang, Jinqiao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Lane detection plays an important role in autonomous driving perception systems. As deep learning algorithms gain popularity, monocular lane detection methods based on them have demonstrated superior performance and emerged as a key research direction in autonomous driving perception. The core designs of these algorithmic frameworks can be summarized as follows: (1) Task paradigm, focusing on lane instance-level discrimination; (2) Lane modeling, representing lanes as a set of learnable parameters in the neural network; (3) Global context supplementation, enhancing inference on the obscure lanes; (4) Perspective effect elimination, providing accurate 3D lanes for downstream applications. From these perspectives, this paper presents a comprehensive overview of existing methods, encompassing both the increasingly mature 2D lane detection approaches and the developing 3D lane detection works. Besides, this paper compares the performance of mainstream methods on different benchmarks and investigates their inference speed under a unified setting for fair comparison. Moreover, we present some extended works on lane detection, including multi-task perception, video lane detection, online high-definition map construction, and lane topology reasoning, to offer readers a comprehensive roadmap for the evolution of lane detection. Finally, we point out some potential future research directions in this field. We exhaustively collect the papers and codes of existing works at https://github.com/Core9724/Awesome-Lane-Detection and will keep tracing the research.
title Monocular Lane Detection Based on Deep Learning: A Survey
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16316