Origin of the Unusual Temperature Dependence of the Upper Critical Field of Kagome Superconductor CsV3Sb5: Multiple Bands or van Hove Singularities?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chapai, Ramakanta, Koshelev, Alexei E., Smylie, Matthew P., Chung, Duck Young, Kayani, Asghar, Bhatt, Khushi, Rimal, Gaurab, Kanatzidis, Mercouri G., Kwok, Wai-Kwong, Mitchell, John, Welp, Ulrich
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Chapai, Ramakanta
Koshelev, Alexei E.
Smylie, Matthew P.
Chung, Duck Young
Kayani, Asghar
Bhatt, Khushi
Rimal, Gaurab
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
Kwok, Wai-Kwong
Mitchell, John
Welp, Ulrich
author_facet Chapai, Ramakanta
Koshelev, Alexei E.
Smylie, Matthew P.
Chung, Duck Young
Kayani, Asghar
Bhatt, Khushi
Rimal, Gaurab
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
Kwok, Wai-Kwong
Mitchell, John
Welp, Ulrich
contents Van Hove singularities (vHs) located close to the Fermi level in Kagome superconductors AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs) have profound influence on their electronic and transport characteristics. Specifically, magneto-transport and susceptibility measurements on CsV3Sb5 reveal an anomalous temperature dependence of the upper critical field H_c2 (T), characterized by a pronounced upward curvature for both in-plane and c-axis magnetic fields, with zero-temperature H_c2 values of ~6.0 T and ~1.2 T, respectively. Our theoretical analysis, using a newly developed single-band model incorporating vHs and gap anisotropy, suggests that the observed upper critical field behavior is predominantly driven by the anisotropy of the Fermi velocity originating from vHs, instead of multi-band effects or gap anisotropy. Increased electron scattering introduced by proton irradiation defects smears out the vHs, reduces anisotropy, and recovers the conventional H_c2 (T) behavior, corroborating our proposed model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_16625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Origin of the Unusual Temperature Dependence of the Upper Critical Field of Kagome Superconductor CsV3Sb5: Multiple Bands or van Hove Singularities?
Chapai, Ramakanta
Koshelev, Alexei E.
Smylie, Matthew P.
Chung, Duck Young
Kayani, Asghar
Bhatt, Khushi
Rimal, Gaurab
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
Kwok, Wai-Kwong
Mitchell, John
Welp, Ulrich
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Van Hove singularities (vHs) located close to the Fermi level in Kagome superconductors AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs) have profound influence on their electronic and transport characteristics. Specifically, magneto-transport and susceptibility measurements on CsV3Sb5 reveal an anomalous temperature dependence of the upper critical field H_c2 (T), characterized by a pronounced upward curvature for both in-plane and c-axis magnetic fields, with zero-temperature H_c2 values of ~6.0 T and ~1.2 T, respectively. Our theoretical analysis, using a newly developed single-band model incorporating vHs and gap anisotropy, suggests that the observed upper critical field behavior is predominantly driven by the anisotropy of the Fermi velocity originating from vHs, instead of multi-band effects or gap anisotropy. Increased electron scattering introduced by proton irradiation defects smears out the vHs, reduces anisotropy, and recovers the conventional H_c2 (T) behavior, corroborating our proposed model.
title Origin of the Unusual Temperature Dependence of the Upper Critical Field of Kagome Superconductor CsV3Sb5: Multiple Bands or van Hove Singularities?
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16625