FunGrasp: Functional Grasping for Diverse Dexterous Hands

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Huang, Linyi, Zhang, Hui, Wu, Zijian, Christen, Sammy, Song, Jie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917847955931136
author Huang, Linyi
Zhang, Hui
Wu, Zijian
Christen, Sammy
Song, Jie
author_facet Huang, Linyi
Zhang, Hui
Wu, Zijian
Christen, Sammy
Song, Jie
contents Functional grasping is essential for humans to perform specific tasks, such as grasping scissors by the finger holes to cut materials or by the blade to safely hand them over. Enabling dexterous robot hands with functional grasping capabilities is crucial for their deployment to accomplish diverse real-world tasks. Recent research in dexterous grasping, however, often focuses on power grasps while overlooking task- and object-specific functional grasping poses. In this paper, we introduce FunGrasp, a system that enables functional dexterous grasping across various robot hands and performs one-shot transfer to unseen objects. Given a single RGBD image of functional human grasping, our system estimates the hand pose and transfers it to different robotic hands via a human-to-robot (H2R) grasp retargeting module. Guided by the retargeted grasping poses, a policy is trained through reinforcement learning in simulation for dynamic grasping control. To achieve robust sim-to-real transfer, we employ several techniques including privileged learning, system identification, domain randomization, and gravity compensation. In our experiments, we demonstrate that our system enables diverse functional grasping of unseen objects using single RGBD images, and can be successfully deployed across various dexterous robot hands. The significance of the components is validated through comprehensive ablation studies. Project page: https://hly-123.github.io/FunGrasp/ .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_16755
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FunGrasp: Functional Grasping for Diverse Dexterous Hands
Huang, Linyi
Zhang, Hui
Wu, Zijian
Christen, Sammy
Song, Jie
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Functional grasping is essential for humans to perform specific tasks, such as grasping scissors by the finger holes to cut materials or by the blade to safely hand them over. Enabling dexterous robot hands with functional grasping capabilities is crucial for their deployment to accomplish diverse real-world tasks. Recent research in dexterous grasping, however, often focuses on power grasps while overlooking task- and object-specific functional grasping poses. In this paper, we introduce FunGrasp, a system that enables functional dexterous grasping across various robot hands and performs one-shot transfer to unseen objects. Given a single RGBD image of functional human grasping, our system estimates the hand pose and transfers it to different robotic hands via a human-to-robot (H2R) grasp retargeting module. Guided by the retargeted grasping poses, a policy is trained through reinforcement learning in simulation for dynamic grasping control. To achieve robust sim-to-real transfer, we employ several techniques including privileged learning, system identification, domain randomization, and gravity compensation. In our experiments, we demonstrate that our system enables diverse functional grasping of unseen objects using single RGBD images, and can be successfully deployed across various dexterous robot hands. The significance of the components is validated through comprehensive ablation studies. Project page: https://hly-123.github.io/FunGrasp/ .
title FunGrasp: Functional Grasping for Diverse Dexterous Hands
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16755