Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Hanhui, Zhang, Yihua, Bai, Ruizheng, Zhao, Yue, Liu, Sijia, Tu, Zhengzhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16832
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910876436529152
author Wang, Hanhui
Zhang, Yihua
Bai, Ruizheng
Zhao, Yue
Liu, Sijia
Tu, Zhengzhong
author_facet Wang, Hanhui
Zhang, Yihua
Bai, Ruizheng
Zhao, Yue
Liu, Sijia
Tu, Zhengzhong
contents Recent advancements in diffusion models have made generative image editing more accessible, enabling creative edits but raising ethical concerns, particularly regarding malicious edits to human portraits that threaten privacy and identity security. Existing protection methods primarily rely on adversarial perturbations to nullify edits but often fail against diverse editing requests. We propose FaceLock, a novel approach to portrait protection that optimizes adversarial perturbations to destroy or significantly alter biometric information, rendering edited outputs biometrically unrecognizable. FaceLock integrates facial recognition and visual perception into perturbation optimization to provide robust protection against various editing attempts. We also highlight flaws in commonly used evaluation metrics and reveal how they can be manipulated, emphasizing the need for reliable assessments of protection. Experiments show FaceLock outperforms baselines in defending against malicious edits and is robust against purification techniques. Ablation studies confirm its stability and broad applicability across diffusion-based editing algorithms. Our work advances biometric defense and sets the foundation for privacy-preserving practices in image editing. The code is available at: https://github.com/taco-group/FaceLock.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_16832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Edit Away and My Face Will not Stay: Personal Biometric Defense against Malicious Generative Editing
Wang, Hanhui
Zhang, Yihua
Bai, Ruizheng
Zhao, Yue
Liu, Sijia
Tu, Zhengzhong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Recent advancements in diffusion models have made generative image editing more accessible, enabling creative edits but raising ethical concerns, particularly regarding malicious edits to human portraits that threaten privacy and identity security. Existing protection methods primarily rely on adversarial perturbations to nullify edits but often fail against diverse editing requests. We propose FaceLock, a novel approach to portrait protection that optimizes adversarial perturbations to destroy or significantly alter biometric information, rendering edited outputs biometrically unrecognizable. FaceLock integrates facial recognition and visual perception into perturbation optimization to provide robust protection against various editing attempts. We also highlight flaws in commonly used evaluation metrics and reveal how they can be manipulated, emphasizing the need for reliable assessments of protection. Experiments show FaceLock outperforms baselines in defending against malicious edits and is robust against purification techniques. Ablation studies confirm its stability and broad applicability across diffusion-based editing algorithms. Our work advances biometric defense and sets the foundation for privacy-preserving practices in image editing. The code is available at: https://github.com/taco-group/FaceLock.
title Edit Away and My Face Will not Stay: Personal Biometric Defense against Malicious Generative Editing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16832